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FDGL Dose-Finding Study for Diabetic Neuropathy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetic Neuropathy
Interventions
Drug: Fermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (FDGL)
Registration Number
NCT07117942
Lead Sponsor
Helwan University
Brief Summary

This study investigates the optimal dose of fermented deglycyrrhizinated licorice (FDGL) that maximizes both safety and efficacy in managing diabetic neuropathy complications in adults. The study is a single-center, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial where patients with diabetic neuropathy are randomized to receive placebo, 400 mg, 800 mg, 1000 mg, or 1200 mg daily doses of FDGL for three months. The primary objective is to determine the percentage improvement of diabetic neuropathy presentations and pain scores at three months relative to baseline.

Detailed Description

This is a single-center, double-blinded, parallel, randomized clinical trial conducted at Al-Hussein University Hospital, Cairo, Egypt. Eligible patients are randomized to receive either placebo, 400 mg, 800 mg, 1000 mg, or 1200 mg daily FDGL doses in a 1:1:1:1:1 ratio using block randomization with a block size of 5. The study employs computer-assisted random number generation for treatment allocation. Both patients and nurses are blinded to treatment allocation, with assignments kept in sealed envelopes opened only at enrollment. The study duration is 3 months with follow-up assessments at 1, 2, and 3 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
485
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients aged between 18 and 70 years
  • Documented history of type I or type II diabetes mellitus
  • Confirmed diagnosis of at least one diabetes-related complication, including peripheral neuropathy
  • Diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy confirmed in both lower extremities
  • Numeric rating scores (VAS) on 0 to 10 scale ≥ 4 for at least 6 months in feet/legs
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • If using concurrent therapies for diabetic neuropathy (pregabalin, gabapentin, or duloxetine), must be on stable doses for at least 3 months prior to study start
Exclusion Criteria
  • Concomitant chronic kidney disease

  • Hepatic impairment

  • Heart failure

  • Cancer

  • Major psychiatric disorders

  • Pregnancy

  • Refusal to sign informed consent

  • Use of non-pharmacologic management strategies for diabetic neuropathy including:

    • TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation)
    • Nerve block procedures
    • Acupuncture
    • Laser therapy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboFermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (FDGL)Matching placebo capsules administered daily for 3 months
FDGL 400 mgFermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (FDGL)Fermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice 400mg daily for 3 months
FDGL 800 mgFermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (FDGL)Fermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice 800mg daily for 3 months
FDGL 1000 mgFermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (FDGL)Fermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice 1000mg daily for 3 months
FDGL 1200 mgFermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (FDGL)Fermented Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice 1200mg daily for 3 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Baseline, 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months

The percentage improvement of diabetic neuropathy symptoms and pain scores (measured on a 0-10 scale where 0 = no pain and 10 = severe pain) at 3 months relative to baseline. This includes assessment of neuropathic complications in both lower extremities.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of adverse effectsThroughout the 3-month study period

Percentage of participants experiencing adverse effects including headache, abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting during the study period.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Al-Azhar University

🇪🇬

Cairo, Nasr City, Egypt

Al-Azhar University
🇪🇬Cairo, Nasr City, Egypt

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