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A pilot study of traditional acupuncture as an additional treatment for irritable bowel syndrome-diarrhoea

Not Applicable
Conditions
irritable bowel syndrome
Alternative and Complementary Medicine - Other alternative and complementary medicine
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Registration Number
ACTRN12622000073707
Lead Sponsor
ew Zealand College of Chinese Medicine
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Patients who are newly diagnosed with IBS-D by New Zealand registered western medical professionals, according to ROME IV criteria will be potentially eligible to participate in the study.
ROME IV criteria: Patients with recurrent abdominal pain at least one day per week in the last three months on average, associated with at least 2 of the criteria below. The criteria are fulfilled with symptoms onset six months before diagnosis:
1 Related to defecation, either increasing or improving pain
2 Associated with a change in stool frequency
3 Associated with a change in stool form (appearance)

The Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) is used to record stool consistency. The IBS-D subtype is defined as follows: more than 25% of bowel movements using the BSFS are type 6 or 7, and less than 25% of bowel movements are type 1 or 2 (European Medicines Agency, 2015; FDA, 2012). IBS-D patients can be diagnosed in a clinical situation when a patient reports that abnormal bowel movements are usually diarrhoea (BSFS type 6 or 7) (Moayyedi et al., 2017).

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who meet the criteria below will be excluded from the study:
1 Age younger than 18 or older than 50
2 Individuals who cannot make independent decisions and consent
3 Previously diagnosed with IBS and having received standard care
4 Currently taking the following medications more than three days a week: antibiotics, narcotics, cholestyramine, colchicine, iron supplements, antispasmodics, benzodiazepines, antidepressants
5 Current diagnosis of haemophilia, hepatitis, HIV or cancer
6 Having had major gastrointestinal, and/or gynaecological, and/or urological surgery within the past six months
7 Currently receiving complementary therapies such as acupuncture, herbs, massage and behavioural therapies
8 Having bleeding disorders
9 Regularly taking anticoagulants
10 Having skin conditions
11 Having an immunocompromised disease or taking immunosuppressant
12 Having a history of convulsions
13 Pregnancy
14 A history of psychosis or substance abuse
15 Individuals with plans for travel, lifestyle change, or other activity that would preclude attending the planned study sessions

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
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