Early Detection of Cognitive Decline
- Conditions
- Cognitive Impairment
- Interventions
- Other: PRO-CS
- Registration Number
- NCT05804981
- Lead Sponsor
- RAND
- Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the impact of a brief cognitive screener on provider behavior in patients completing an annual wellness visit (AWV). The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:
* do appropriate referrals increase for patients using the new screener?
* do appropriate diagnostic orders increase for patients using the new screener? Participants will respond to 4 questions about their cognitive abilities as part of a larger AWV protocol.
Researchers will compare provider behavior for patients completing AWVs before and after implementation of the new screener to see if referral, diagnostic and prescribing behaviors differ.
- Detailed Description
In the course of this two-year project, the RAND team and partners (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center \[UPMC\] and Northwestern University \[NU\]) will conduct secondary data analysis to establish the validity of scores from the PCF item bank; use the resulting data to derive meaningful scoring criteria and interpretation guidance, and determine the best short form item set from the PCF item bank to use for standardized cognitive impairment screening during the Medicare Annual Wellness Visit (AWV); use qualitative methods to refine workflow for administering the screener in primary care; work with UPMC to integrate the resultant brief self-reported PROMIS cognition screener (PRO-CIS) into their workflows; and evaluate the effect of implementing brief standardized PRO-CIS with interpretive guidance on primary care providers' behaviors.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 8723
- has AWV within study period
- provider uses non-digital AWV form
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SEQUENTIAL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description new screener group PRO-CS this is the group that has annual wellness visits after the new screener is adopted by the UPMC health system
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method specialist referrals within one month post AWV referrals to specialists for cognitive impairment (e.g., neurology, social work, geriatrics) as found in patient EMR. Specialist referrals include neurology, neuropsychology, psychiatry, psychology, social worker, geriatrics.
diagnostic orders within one month post AWV diagnostic orders to rule out reversible causes of CI as found in patient EMR. Orders include those for TSH, B12, RPR, or head imaging
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Pittsburg Medical Center
🇺🇸Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States