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Invasive Treatment of Pain Associated With Pancreatic Cancer on Different Levels of WHO Analgesic Ladder

Not Applicable
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Pain
Interventions
Procedure: Splanchnicectomy
Registration Number
NCT02424279
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Gdansk
Brief Summary

Pancreatic cancer is a difficult to treat disease, mainly due to the fact that diagnosis is made usually in the late stage of this condition. One of the treatment methods of pain accompanying this neoplasm is thoracoscopic splanchnicectomy. It has been shown that it is a safe procedure with a small percentage of complications, nevertheless it is often use as the last stage in pain management what significantly decreases its effectiveness.

The aim of this study is to determinate the effect of invasive pain treatment (splanchnicectomy) in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer on subjective pain perception at rest, in movement and after meals (measured with the BPI, QLQ- C30 and FACIT questionnaires), and suffering (measured with PRISM projection test), the use of painkillers during the disease and patients' overall survival. Moreover the investigators want to check if early performance of splanchnicectomy (on lower steps of analgesic ladder WHO) is combined with better therapeutic effect of this treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer
  • Age over 18 years
  • Signed informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age under 18 years
  • Intellectual inability to fill the questionnaires
  • Co-occurrence of a disease in which significant chronic pain exists, which was recognized before the onset of pancreatic cancer

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Surgical treatmentSplanchnicectomyPatients from the first group will undergo thoracoscopic splanchnicectomy. The surgery will be performed in general anaesthesia, with tracheal intubation in prone position. The greater splanchnic nerve will be identified at its origin in sympathetic trunk, dissected together with all collaterals all the way down to the diaphragm and excised. Additional splanchnic nerves (smaller, minimus) will be incised or excised if connected to the greater splanchnic nerve. Single sutures will be applied to the skin. Then the procedure will be repeated on the contralateral side.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline pain intensity at 1 year (BPI questionnaires)one year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life and pain intensity measurement (measured with the QLQ- C30, FACIT and BPI questionnaires)From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause,assessed up to 100 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of General, Endocrine and Transplant Surgery, Medical University of Gdansk.

🇵🇱

Gdansk, Poland

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