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RMOS Study : Impact of Manual Rotation of Occiput Posterior Position on Operative Delivery Rate (RMOS)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Fetal Manual Rotation
Interventions
Other: prophylactic manual rotation
Registration Number
NCT03009435
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Angers
Brief Summary

Introduction:

The frequency of fetuses in occiput posterior position during labor is approximately 20 %, in which 5% remain occiput posterior at the end of labor. Occiput posterior position is associated with higher risks of caesarean deliveries and operative vaginal deliveries. The manual rotation to promote rotation from a posterior to an anterior position has been proposed to reduce the extraction rate. There is no randomised trial comparing the effect of manual rotation and expectant management. We propose a protocol for a prospective, monocentric, randomised controlled clinical trial in order to show that the rate of spontaneous vaginal delivery is higher with manual rotation of occiput posterior position than with an expectative management.

Methods:

Every 37 weeks with a singleton pregnancy with a clinical occiput posterior position suspicion confirmed by a transabdominal ultrasound at full dilatation will be eligible. Participants will be randomised to either prophylactic manual rotation (experimental group) or expectative management (control group). Based on an alpha value of 0.05 and gaining 20% for spontaneous vaginal delivery, 238 participants will need to be enrolled.

The primary outcome will be spontaneous vaginal delivery. Secondary outcomes will be operative delivery rate (caesarean section , vacuum or forceps deliveries), significant maternal and perinatal mortality/morbidity.

Analysis will be by intention-to-treat averaging a 24-month period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
238
Inclusion Criteria
  • age ≥ 18 years
    • singleton pregnancy

      -≥37 weeks of gestation

    • planned vaginal birth

    • cephalic presentation

    • occiput posterior position confirmed by ultrasound at full dilatation

Exclusion Criteria
  • withdrawal of consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
prophylactic manual rotationprophylactic manual rotationOnly obstetricians will participate in the study. Manual rotation is performed at full dilatation.The technique employed will be at the discretion of the operator performing the procedure : * Tarnier and Chantreuil technique * or SOGC technique
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of spontaneous vaginal deliveryAt the time of delivery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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