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Oral Nifedipine Versus Labetalol in Treatment of Postpartum Hypertension

Phase 4
Conditions
Postpartum Preeclampsia
Interventions
Drug: Oral Tablet
Registration Number
NCT03449277
Lead Sponsor
Hossam Ahmed Abd Ellah
Brief Summary

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are important cause of severe morbidity, long-term disability and death among both mothers and their babies. In Africa and Asia, nearly one tenth of all maternal deaths are associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy research has focused on the antenatal complications' for both mother and baby and the risks and benefits of administering antihypertensive therapy prior to delivery hypertension disorders of pregnancy often persist following delivery and sometimes arise de novo postpartum one of the maternal complications of pre eclampsia is residual chronic hypertension in about 1/3 of cases elevated blood pressure is seen in 6%to 8% of all pregnancies hypertension (arterial pressure \>140/90 mmhg) in pregnancy is classified into one of four conditions

1. chronic hypertension that precedes pregnancy

2. pre eclampsia and eclampsia: a systematic syndrome of elevated arterial pressure,proteinuria and other findings

3. pre eclampsia superimposed upon chronic hypertension

4. gestational hypertension or nonproteinuric hypertension of pregnancy

Detailed Description

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are important cause of severe morbidity, long-term disability and death among both mothers and their babies. In Africa and Asia, nearly one tenth of all maternal deaths are associated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy research has focused on the antenatal complications' for both mother and baby and the risks and benefits of administering antihypertensive therapy prior to delivery hypertension disorders of pregnancy often persist following delivery and sometimes arise de novo postpartum one of the maternal complications of pre eclampsia is residual chronic hypertension in about 1/3 of cases elevated blood pressure is seen in 6%to 8% of all pregnancies hypertension (arterial pressure \>140/90 mmhg) in pregnancy is classified into one of four conditions

1. chronic hypertension that precedes pregnancy

2. pre eclampsia and eclampsia: a systematic syndrome of elevated arterial pressure,proteinuria and other findings

3. pre eclampsia superimposed upon chronic hypertension

4. gestational hypertension or nonproteinuric hypertension of pregnancy evaluate the effectiveness, safety and acceptability of Oral nifedipine versus oral labetalol in treatment of persistent postpartum hypertension

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women who have hypertension during pregnancy and persist after delivery till discharge of hospital about 2 days of monitoring the blood pressure
Exclusion Criteria

Women with history of secondary hypertension Women with eclampsia who need intensive care unit admission and indicated other drugs rather than oral nifedipine and oral labetalol Women who have any contraindication to Nifedipine or labetalol

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
take oral labetalol tabletsOral TabletWomen who take the oral tablets of labetalol till discharge of hospital
take oral nifedipine tabletsOral TabletWomen who take the oral tablets of nifedipine till discharge of hospital
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
control blood pressuretill discharge of hospital about two days

duration,total dose to achieve blood pressure below the critical value between 140 and 150 mmHg systolic and 90-100 mmHg diastolic by monitoring of blood pressure

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement of hematological valuestill discharge of hospital about two days

By repeated Complete blood count

Side effects in both groupstill discharge of hospital about two days

Monitoring if there is any side effect of any drug

Improvement of other investigationstill discharge of hospital about two days

Monitoring by repeated urine analysis,other investigations

Resolution of complicationstill discharge of hospital about two days

Measured by monitoring of blood pressure and monitoring of the complications

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hossam Ahmed Abd Ellah

🇪🇬

Assiut, Egypt

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