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Comparison of NN1250 Plus Insulin Aspart With Insulin Detemir Plus Insulin Aspart in Type 1 Diabetes

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01074268
Lead Sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Brief Summary

This trial is conducted in Asia, Europe, Japan and South America. The aim of the trial is to compare the efficacy, safety and tolerability of NN1250 (insulin degludec (\[Deg\]) with insulin detemir (IDet), both combined with insulin aspart.

The main period is registered internally at Novo Nordisk as NN1250-3585 while the extension period is registered as NN1250-3725.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
456
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus for at least 12 months
  • Current treatment with any basal bolus insulin for at least 12 months
  • HbA1c below or equal to 10.0%
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) below or equal to 35.0 kg/m^2
  • For Japan only: Minimum age is 20 years
  • For the extension trial only: Completed the six-month treatment period in trial NN1250-3585 (NCT01074268)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Use of any other antidiabetic drug than insulin within the last 3 months
  • Cardiovascular disease within the last 6 months
  • Uncontrolled treated/untreated severe hypertension
  • Recurrent severe hypoglycemia or hypoglycemic unawareness or hospitalisation for diabetic ketoacidosis during the previous 6 months
  • Pregnancy, breast-feeding, the intention of becoming pregnant or not using adequate contraceptive measures
  • Cancer and medical history of cancer

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IDeg ODinsulin degludec-
IDeg ODinsulin aspart-
IDetinsulin detemir-
IDetinsulin aspart-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Trial (Primary Endpoint): Change in Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) After 26 Weeks of TreatmentWeek 0, Week 26

Change from baseline in HbA1c after 26 weeks of treatment

Extension Trial (Primary Endpoint): Rate of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)Week 0 to Week 52 + 7 days follow up

Rate of AEs per 100 patient years of exposure. Severity assessed by investigator. Mild: no/transient symptoms, no interference with subject's daily activities. Moderate: marked symptoms, moderate interference with subject's daily activities. Severe: considerable interference with subject's daily activities, unacceptable. Serious AE: AE that at any dose results in any of the following death, a life-threatening experience, in-subject hospitalization/prolongation of existing hospitalisation, persistent/significant disability/incapacity/congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical issues

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Extension Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) After 52 Weeks of TreatmentWeek 0, Week 52

Change from baseline in FPG after 52 weeks of treatment

Main Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) After 26 Weeks of TreatmentWeek 0, Week 26

Change from baseline in FPG after 26 weeks of treatment

Extension Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Change in Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) After 52 Weeks of TreatmentWeek 0, Week 52

Change from baseline in HbA1c after 52 weeks of treatment

Main Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Mean of 9-point Self Measured Plasma Glucose Profile (SMPG) at Week 26Week 26

Mean of 9-point self-measured plasma glucose profile (SMPG) after week 26. Plasma glucose was measured before breakfast, 90 minutes after the start of breakfast, before lunch, 90 minutes after the start of lunch, before main evening meal, 90 minutes after the start of main evening meal, before bedtime, at 04:00 AM and before breakfast on the following day.

Extension Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Mean of 9-point Self Measured Plasma Glucose Profile (SMPG) at Week 52Week 52

Mean of 9-point self-measured plasma glucose profile (SMPG) at week 52. Plasma glucose was measured before breakfast, 90 minutes after the start of breakfast, before lunch, 90 minutes after the start of lunch, before main evening meal, 90 minutes after the start of main evening meal, before bedtime, at 04:00 AM and before breakfast on the following day.

Extension Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Rate of Nocturnal Confirmed Hypoglycaemic EpisodesWeek 0 to Week 52 + 7 days follow up

Rate of confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes per 100 patient years of exposure (PYE). Confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes consisted of severe hypoglycaemia as well as minor hypoglycaemic episodes. Severe hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes requiring active assistance of another person to administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or other resuscitative actions. Minor hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes where subject was able to treat her/himself and plasma glucose below 3.1 mmol/L, with or without symptoms. Nocturnal hypoglycaemic episodes are defined as occuring between 00:01 and 05:59 a.m.

Main Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Rate of Confirmed Hypoglycaemic EpisodesWeek 0 to Week 26 + 7 days follow up

Rate of confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes per 100 patient years of exposure (PYE). Confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes consisted of severe hypoglycaemia as well as minor hypoglycaemic episodes. Severe hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes requiring active assistance of another person to administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or other resuscitative actions. Minor hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes where the subject was able to treat her/himself and plasma glucose below 3.1 mmol/L, with or without symptoms.

Main Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Rate of Nocturnal Confirmed Hypoglycaemic EpisodesWeek 0 to Week 26 + 7 days follow up

Rate of confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes per 100 patient years of exposure (PYE). Confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes consisted of severe hypoglycaemia as well as minor hypoglycaemic episodes. Severe hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes requiring active assistance of another person to administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or other resuscitative actions. Minor hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes where subject was able to treat her/himself and plasma glucose below 3.1 mmol/L, with or without symptoms. Nocturnal hypoglycaemic episodes are defined as occuring between 00:01 and 05:59 a.m.

Extension Trial (Secondary Endpoint): Rate of Confirmed Hypoglycaemic EpisodesWeek 0 to Week 52 + 7 days follow up

Rate of confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes per 100 patient years of exposure (PYE). Confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes consisted of severe hypoglycaemia as well as minor hypoglycaemic episodes. Severe hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes requiring active assistance of another person to administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or other resuscitative actions. Minor hypoglycaemic episodes: episodes where the subject was able to treat her/himself and plasma glucose below 3.1 mmol/L with or without symptoms

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

🇬🇧

Wirral, Merseyside, United Kingdom

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