A Continued Access Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS Thalamotomy Treatment of Medication Refractory Essential Tremor Subjects
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Essential Tremor
- Sponsor
- InSightec
- Enrollment
- 61
- Locations
- 7
- Primary Endpoint
- Number of Device and Procedure Related Adverse Events.
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
The objective of this prospective, multi site, single-arm study is to capture the efficacy of treatment using the ExAblate Transcranial System and to further demonstrate safety in medication-refractory tremor in patients with essential tremor (ET).
Detailed Description
This study is evaluating a new technique for performing Thalamotomy for tremor control. While current techniques have possible invasive or radiation effects, the use of ExAblate if totally non-invasive and without any radiation. After informed consent and screening, eligible subjects will be undergo an ExAblate treatment. All subjects will be followed at 1 day, 1 week, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months and for up to 5 years as directed by their doctor.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Men and women, age 22 years and older
- •Subjects who are able and willing to give informed consent and able to attend all study visits
- •Subjects with a diagnosis of Essential Tremor as confirmed from clinical history and examination by a neurologist or neurosurgeon specialized in movement disorder
- •Subject exhibits a significant disability from their ET despite medical treatment
- •Subjects should be on a stable dose of all ET medications for 30 days prior to study entry
- •Subject is able to communicate sensations during the ExAblate Transcranial procedure
Exclusion Criteria
- •Subjects with unstable cardiac status
- •Severe hypertension
- •Subjects with standard contraindications for MR imaging such as non-MRI compatible implanted metallic devices including cardiac pacemakers, size limitations, etc.
- •Known intolerance or allergies to the MRI contrast agent including advanced kidney disease or severely impaired renal function
- •Significant claustrophobia that cannot be managed with mild medication
- •Current medical condition resulting in abnormal bleeding and/or coagulopathy
- •Receiving anticoagulant (e.g. warfarin) or antiplatelet (e.g. aspirin) therapy within one week of focused ultrasound procedure or drugs known to increase risk or hemorrhage
- •History of intracranial hemorrhage
- •History of multiple strokes, or a stroke within past 6 months
- •Subjects who are not able or willing to tolerate the required prolonged stationary supine position during treatment
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number of Device and Procedure Related Adverse Events.
Time Frame: 5 Years post treatment
The cumulative sum of adverse events was followed through Year 5 of the study.
Secondary Outcomes
- Tremor Motor Score - Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) Part A (Upper Extremity) + Part B Scores Summed(Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 12 Months, 2, 3, 4, 5 Years post treatment)
- Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST Part A) Posture Score Change From Baseline(Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 12 Months, 2, 3, 4, 5 Years post treatment)
- Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Total (QUEST)(Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 12 Months, 2, 3, 4, 5 Years post treatment)
- Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor Part C - Activities of Daily Living.(Baseline, 3 Months, 6 Months, 12 Months, 2, 3, 4, 5 Years post treatment)