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Vitamin D Supplementation in Obesity and Weight Loss (3DD Study)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoporosis
Registration Number
NCT01631292
Lead Sponsor
Rutgers University
Brief Summary

In this study, we will provide supplemental vitamin D in postmenopausal overweight/obese women, and hypothesize that it will not affect areal BMD, but will alter bone compartments (trabecular and cortical bone). In addition, higher vitamin D intake will increase serum 25OHD and suppress serum PTH and bone turnover during weight reduction. Secondary outcomes include the influence of vitamin D and weight loss on markers of insulin resistance and on cognitive tests of attention, learning, and memory.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
81
Inclusion Criteria
  • Body mass index of 25-40 kg/m2
  • Postmenopausal
  • Age 50-72 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Women who are taking any medication known to influence Calcium or bone metabolism,
  • Evidence of diseases known to influence Calcium metabolism (i.e. metabolic bone disease)
  • hyperparathyroidism
  • untreated thyroid disease
  • significant immune disease
  • hepatic disease
  • renal disease or a kidney stone in the last 5 years
  • significant cardiac disease
  • active malignancy or cancer therapy within the past year

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bone quality1 year

thickness (mm)

Bone mineral density (BMD)1 year

BMD

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cholesterol absorptionbaseline and one year

Serum levels

Cognition and biochemical markersOne year

Cognitive measures and serum biochemical markers

serum vitamin DBaseline, 6 months and 12 months

25(OH)D

Bone turnover markersBaseline, 6 months, 12 months

osteocalcin (others include PINP and CTX)

Glycemic indicesBaseline, 6 months and 12 months

glucose and insulin

Bone regulating hormonesBaseline, 6 months and 12 months

PTH

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rutgers University- Thompson Hall

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Rutgers University- Thompson Hall
🇺🇸New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

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