The comparative study of the complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery in two methods of entering the first port supraumbilically vs infraumbilically.

Not Applicable

Recruiting

• Conditions: Cholelithiasis.; Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis; K80.2

• Registration Number: IRCT20240429061593N1
• Lead Sponsor: Ardabil University of Medical Sciences

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Last Update Posted: 27 May 2024

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 70

Inclusion Criteria

Patients aged 18-70 years with a BMI of 18 to 32 undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to cholelithiasis will be examined in Imam Khomeini Hospital during two years.
The surgeon will be a single person. The sample size is calculated to be at least 70 people.

Exclusion Criteria

If the duration of the surgery lasts more than 45 minutes, the patient will be excluded from the study due to the possibility of hard gall bladder.
If the BMI is less than 18 and above 32, the patient will be excluded from the study.
Patients with immunodeficiency, diabetes, Kidney patients, COPD, patients with smoking, patients with surgery due to reasons other than cholelithiasis.
Cases of cholecystitis and hydops, and the presence of stones in the gallbladder are also excluded from the study.

Study & Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Comparing the percentage of surgical site infection in the entry of the first trocar from above and below the umbilicus. Timepoint: Comparison of the percentage of surgical site infection in the first visit 7 to 10 days after surgery. Method of measurement: By physical examination.;Comparison of hematoma percentage of the operation site in the entry of the first trocar from above and below the umbilicus. Timepoint: Comparison of the percentage of surgical site hematoma in the first visit 7 to 10 days after surgery. Method of measurement: By physical examination.;Comparison of hernia at the entry site of the first trocar from above and below the umbilicus. Timepoint: Comparison of the percentage of hernia at the insertion site of the first trocar from above and below the umbilicus 6 months after the operation. Method of measurement: By physical examination.