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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of JYP0061 in Patients With Acute Neuromyelitis Spectrum Disease (NMOSD)

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
Interventions
Drug: Intravenous Glucocorticoids
Drug: Oral Glucocorticoids
Registration Number
NCT06697535
Lead Sponsor
Guangzhou JOYO Pharma Co., Ltd
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety, of JYP0061 in acute NMOSD patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: efficacy and safety of JYP0061 in acute NMOSD patients. Participants will be treated with low-dose JYP0061 in combination with reduced dose glucocorticoids or standard dose glucocorticoids or high-dose JYP0061. Efficacy and safety evaluations will be conducted according to the protocol.

Detailed Description

This study will be an open-label, multicenter phase 2 clinical trial. After being informed about the study and potential risks, all subjects giving written informed consent will undergo a 2-week screening period to determine eligibility for study entry. And then subjects will be treated with low-dose JYP0061 in combination with reduced dose glucocorticoids or standard dose glucocorticoids. The efficacy and safety measures will be conducted according to the protocol. If JYP0061 is effective and safe for acute NMOSD patients, then subjects will be treated with high-dose JYP0061 or standard dose glucocorticoid. The efficacy and safety measures will be conducted according to the protocol.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Neuromyelitis spectrum disease (NMOSD) patients according to 2015 International consensus diagnostic criteria.
  • Positive Aquaporin 4 immunoglobulin G (AQP4-IgG)
  • Patients with acute NMOSD
  • Female serum pregnancy test results were negative at the time of screening, subject (including partner) had no child-rearing plan and voluntarily adopted double contraceptive (non-oral contraceptives) within 6 months from screening to the last study drug administration, and had no sperm/egg donation plan;
  • Have fully understood this study, voluntarily participate in the experiment, and voluntarily sign the written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Suspected or clear allergy to similar ingredients or any ingredient in the study drug, or allergic constitution;
  • Symptoms improved in the acute phase before the study drug was used;
  • Unable to complete MRI or gadolinium enhanced examination;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Low-dose JYP0061 + Reduced Dose Glucocorticoids (Group A)JYP0061Participants in this group will receive JYP0061, starting with a higher dose for the initial weeks, followed by a reduced maintenance dose. In addition, participants will receive a regimen of glucocorticoids, starting with intravenous administration and transitioning to oral dosing with a gradually tapering dose over time.
Low-dose JYP0061 + Reduced Dose Glucocorticoids (Group A)Intravenous GlucocorticoidsParticipants in this group will receive JYP0061, starting with a higher dose for the initial weeks, followed by a reduced maintenance dose. In addition, participants will receive a regimen of glucocorticoids, starting with intravenous administration and transitioning to oral dosing with a gradually tapering dose over time.
Low-dose JYP0061 + Reduced Dose Glucocorticoids (Group A)Oral GlucocorticoidsParticipants in this group will receive JYP0061, starting with a higher dose for the initial weeks, followed by a reduced maintenance dose. In addition, participants will receive a regimen of glucocorticoids, starting with intravenous administration and transitioning to oral dosing with a gradually tapering dose over time.
Standard Dose Glucocorticoids (Groups B1 and B2)Intravenous GlucocorticoidsParticipants in this group will receive a standard glucocorticoid regimen, starting with intravenous glucocorticoids at higher doses, with doses tapering over time, and then transitioning to an oral glucocorticoid regimen that also tapers gradually. During the second phase, adjustments may be made based on the participant's clinical response.
Standard Dose Glucocorticoids (Groups B1 and B2)Oral GlucocorticoidsParticipants in this group will receive a standard glucocorticoid regimen, starting with intravenous glucocorticoids at higher doses, with doses tapering over time, and then transitioning to an oral glucocorticoid regimen that also tapers gradually. During the second phase, adjustments may be made based on the participant's clinical response.
High-dose JYP0061 (Group C)JYP0061Participants in this group will receive a higher dose of JYP0061 for the initial weeks, followed by a lower maintenance dose for the remainder of the study period.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of participants achieving clinical recovery based on EDSS after 6 weeks of treatment6 weeks after the first administration of the medication.

This outcome assesses the clinical efficacy of JYP0061 in acute-phase NMOSD patients. The proportion of participants achieving various levels of recovery-Complete Recovery (CR), Good Recovery (GR), Moderate Recovery (MR), and Poor Recovery (PR)-will be evaluated based on the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) after 6 weeks of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of JYP0061 in NMOSD ParticipantsWeeks 2, 4, 6, 14, and 26.

This outcome measures the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of JYP0061 in participants with NMOSD, assessed at Weeks 2, 4, 6, 14, and 26 following administration.

Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of JYP0061 in NMOSD ParticipantsWeeks 2, 4, 6, 14, and 26.

This outcome measures the apparent clearance (CL/F) of JYP0061 in participants with NMOSD, assessed at Weeks 2, 4, 6, 14, and 26 following administration.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Xiangya Hospital,Central South University

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

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