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Integrated Care for Migraine and Chronic Tension-type Headaches

Completed
Conditions
Chronic Headache
Interventions
Behavioral: Integrated headache care
Registration Number
NCT03503734
Lead Sponsor
Universität Duisburg-Essen
Brief Summary

Chronic headache is among the most common neurological disorders with major physical, psychological, social and economic impact. The aim of this prospective observational study isto investigate the effects of an interdisciplinary multimodal integrated care program in patients with chronic migraine and/or tension-type headache.

158 patients with chronic migraine or tensions-type headache at least five days per month for at least 6 months and current intake of triptans (migraine) or analgesic drugs (tension-type headache) are eligible. Patients undergo inpatient, outpatient and/or semi-stationary treatment including conventional headache diagnostics and therapy as well as traditional Chinese medicine, European naturopathy, and mind-body-medicine approaches. Headache frequency is defined as the primary outcome; secondary outcomes include pain (visual analog scale, Pain Perception Scale), triptans and analgesics use (headache diary), health-related quality of life (SF-36), function (Headache Disability Inventory, Patient-specific Functional Scale), depression and anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and pain self-efficacy (Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire). Outcomes are assessed at treatment start, treatment end and 6 months after treatment end.

Detailed Description

Chronic headache is among the most common neurological disorders with major physical, psychological, social and economic impact. The aim of this prospective observational study isto investigate the effects of an interdisciplinary multimodal integrated care program in patients with chronic migraine and/or tension-type headache.

158 patients with chronic migraine or tensions-type headache at least five days per month for at least 6 months and current intake of triptans (migraine) or analgesic drugs (tension-type headache) are eligible. Patients undergo inpatient, outpatient and/or semi-stationary treatment including conventional headache diagnostics and therapy as well as traditional Chinese medicine, European naturopathy, and mind-body-medicine approaches. Headache frequency is defined as the primary outcome; secondary outcomes include pain (visual analog scale, Pain Perception Scale), triptans and analgesics use (headache diary), health-related quality of life (SF-36), function (Headache Disability Inventory, Patient-specific Functional Scale), depression and anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and pain self-efficacy (Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire). Outcomes are assessed at treatment start, treatment end and 6 months after treatment end.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
158
Inclusion Criteria

headache at least five days per month for at least 6 months current intake of a) at least 10 triptans per month or b) analgesic drugs that can themselves elicit headache

Exclusion Criteria

None.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Integrated headache careIntegrated headache careThe treatment can be realized on an inpatient, outpatient and/or day care basis, according to the severity level of illness and comorbidities. The inpatient treatment takes place at the Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine. The stay is slated for 14 days. Day care can follow the inpatient stay or can be applied as sole therapy. As part of the standard care provided at the Department for Internal and Integrative Medicine, it occurs at a semi-residential clinic for 6 hours once a week over a total of 10 weeks. The outpatient treatment is delivered in the Department's outpatient ward. It consists of acupuncture, cupping, hydrotherapy and massages as well as nutritional counseling. The patients can additionally be offered one-to-one mind-body-medicine interventions.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Headache frequencyTreatment end, an average of 5 months

Headache days/month

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Headache frequency6 months after treatment end

Headache days/month

Pain perception6 months after treatment end

Pain Perception Scale

Function6 months after treatment end

Patient-specific Functional Scale (PSFS)

Pain bothersomeness6 months after treatment end

100mm visual analog scale

Self-Efficacy6 months after treatment end

Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (FESS)

Pain intensity6 months after treatment end

100mm visual analog scale

Quality of life6 months after treatment end

SF-12

Headache Disability6 months after treatment end

Headache Disability Inventory (HDI)

Anxiety/Depression Scale6 months after treatment end

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Faculty of Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen

🇩🇪

Essen, NRW, Germany

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