The Effect of a Physioterapy Program on the Emotional Well-being of Patiens Admitted to an Acute Hospitalization Unit
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 入组人数
- 101
- 主要终点
- WHO-5 Well-Being Index
研究概览
简要总结
Hospitalization due to acute illness often leads to a decline in physical function and quality of life, which significantly impacts the emotional well-being of patients, their families, and primary caregivers. Emotional well-being is a critical aspect of overall health, enabling individuals to cope with and adapt to health challenges. Addressing this dimension within the hospital setting is vital to improving patient outcomes, particularly from a biopsychosocial perspective that considers physical, psychological, and social factors.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions in enhancing the emotional well-being of hospitalized patients. While early physiotherapy is well-documented for its benefits in preventing complications and improving physical recovery, there is limited research demonstrating its impact on emotional well-being. Furthermore, data on the effects of prolonged hospitalization on the biopsychosocial health of patients is lacking.
Conducted at the Hospital Universitario de la Princesa (Madrid, Spain), a high-complexity hospital, this project will assess the role of physiotherapy not only in physical recovery but also in fostering emotional support. The intervention is designed to provide both therapeutic and emotional benefits, incorporating moments of relaxation and leisure into the treatment sessions. The study aligns with the growing global trend towards person-centered care and the humanization of healthcare.
This approach emphasizes a more holistic and personalized patient experience, where physiotherapy contributes to the overall health and well-being of the patient, addressing their physical and emotional needs.
详细描述
Background:
Hospitalization due to acute illness frequently results in a decline in physical function and quality of life, significantly affecting the emotional well-being of patients, their families, and primary caregivers. Emotional well-being is a crucial aspect of overall health, enabling individuals to cope with and adapt to health challenges. It is therefore essential that emotional well-being be addressed within the hospital setting if patient outcomes are to be improved, particularly from a biopsychosocial perspective that considers physical, psychological, and social factors.
The hypothesis is that the proposed intervention, which focuses on patients admitted to the Hospital Universitario de la Princesa de la Comunidad de Madrid, will effectively evaluate the role of hospital physiotherapy in improving emotional well-being.
Although the advantages of early physiotherapy in preventing complications and enhancing physical recovery are well-documented, there is a paucity of research demonstrating its impact on emotional well-being. Furthermore, there is a dearth of data concerning the effects of prolonged hospitalization on patients' biopsychosocial health.
The primary objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of a physiotherapy intervention on the emotional well-being of patients admitted to the Hospital Universitario de La Princesa.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Volunteer Adults (18 years of age or older) that must provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
- •Hospitalization Requirements
- •Participants must have been hospitalized in one of the hospital medical service departments for a minimum of 96 hours prior to enrollment.Eligibility for Physiotherapy:
- •Participants must be deemed eligible for physiotherapy treatment during their hospital stay, as determined by the medical team.
- •Cognitive Function: Participants must have a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 24 points or higher, indicating sufficient cognitive function.
- •Participants must have received a minimum of 4 physiotherapy sessions during their hospital stay.
- •A primary caregiver must be identified and available to participate in the study, although the caregiver does not need to be a family member.
排除标准
- •Language Impairment: Patients with a language disorder that affects their ability to communicate effectively, thereby preventing them from providing informed consent or fully participating in the study.
- •Language Barriers: Patients who encounter substantial linguistic barriers that cannot be overcome with the provision of interpretation or translation services, thus limiting their ability to comprehend or fully engage in the study.
- •Patients Undergoing Specific Physiotherapeutic Treatments: Patients currently enrolled in physiotherapy programs standardized by the hospital's rehabilitation service for the following conditions: movement recovery, knee prosthesis, hip prosthesis, cardiac surgery, thoracic surgery, and bariatric surgery.
研究组 & 干预措施
Intervention Group: Physiotherapy for Emotional Well-Being
The subjects will receive a minimum of four physiotherapy sessions in the various units where they are currently undergoing treatment. The treatment will be tailored to the specific pathology of each patient, in accordance with medical guidelines.
干预措施: Physiotherapy (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
WHO-5 Well-Being Index
时间窗: The evaluation period will commence on the date of the initial documented progression and will conclude at least four days after the completion of the physical therapy sessions, or up to six days after the initial assessment.
Emotional well-being will be assessed using the WHO-5 scale, a 5-item questionnaire that gathers ordinal qualitative data. Scores range from 0 to 25, where 25 represents the highest level of emotional well-being.
次要结局
- EQ-5D-5L Scale(The evaluation period will commence on the date of the initial documented progression and will conclude at least four days after the completion of the physical therapy sessions, or up to six days after the initial assessment.)
- Functional Ambulation Classification (FAC) Scale. Gait capacity(The evaluation period will commence on the date of the initial documented progression and will conclude at least four days after the completion of the physical therapy sessions, or up to six days after the initial assessment.)
- Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI)(The evaluation period will commence on the date of the initial documented progression and will conclude at least four days after the completion of the physical therapy sessions, or up to six days after the initial assessment.)
- Patient satisfaction: Study-Specific Questionnaire(The evaluation period will commence on the date of the initial documented progression and will conclude at least four days after the completion of the physical therapy sessions, or up to six days after the initial assessment.)