Methodology of Application and Immediate Effect of the Essential Oils and 0.2% Chlorhexidine on Oral Biofilm: Immersion Versus Mouthwash.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 入组人数
- 15
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- change in bacterial vitality
研究概览
简要总结
The study has the objective to compare two different methodology of application the antiseptic on the oral biofilm will be formed during 48h in situ on a specific device. The first one using the immersion in the antiseptic solution, as much of the authors did in the past. And the second way doing a active mouthwash, as the manufacturer recommends.
The study will compare two different antiseptic solutions, the chlorhexidine (0.2% Oraldine Perio) and the essential oils (Listerine Mentol) with the two different application and compared the bacterial vitality, thickness and covering grade between solutions and with a basal sample.
详细描述
15 healthy volunteers, between 20 and 45 years old, will use during 48 hours two specific oral devices with 3 glass disks each. After this period, one of the disk will be drawn from the device and it will be immersed in Live/Dead BacLight solution for 15 minutes and then the disk will be analysed by the Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (CLSM). Immediately, another disk will be removed from the intraoral device and immersed in the antiseptic solution, being analysed by the CLSM as well. After that, the volunteers will do the mouthwash with the antiseptic solution (as stated in the specific protocol) and the last disk will be drawn from the device and will be analysed by the CLSM following the same protocol. The other 3 disk will undergo the same protocol of baseline, immersion and mouthwash, but with the other antiseptic solution.
The CLSM data will be analysed and the bacterial vitality, thickness and covering grade will be calculated. Finally the statistical analysis will be applied (Pairwise comparisons, with the Bonferroni adjustment).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •good oral health status: a minimum of 24 permanent teeth with no evidence of gingivitis or periodontitis and absence of untreated caries
排除标准
- •smoker or former smoker
- •presence of dental prostheses or orthodontic devices
- •antibiotic treatment or routine use of oral antiseptics in the previous three months
- •presence of any systemic disease that could alter the production or composition of saliva
研究组 & 干预措施
Essential Oils, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: essential oils, immersion (Drug)
Essential Oils, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: professional oral cleaning (Procedure)
Essential Oils, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: Plaster cast (Procedure)
Essential Oils, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: IDODS (Device)
Chlorhexidine, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: Chlorhexidine, immersion (Drug)
Chlorhexidine, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: professional oral cleaning (Procedure)
Chlorhexidine, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: Plaster cast (Procedure)
Chlorhexidine, immersion
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Immersion the disk with the biofilm in the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: IDODS (Device)
baseline
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Disk in basal conditions.
干预措施: professional oral cleaning (Procedure)
baseline
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Disk in basal conditions.
干预措施: Plaster cast (Procedure)
baseline
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Disk in basal conditions.
干预措施: IDODS (Device)
Essential Oils, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: essential oils, mouthwash (Drug)
Essential Oils, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: professional oral cleaning (Procedure)
Essential Oils, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: Plaster cast (Procedure)
Essential Oils, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the essential oils antiseptic solution
干预措施: IDODS (Device)
Chlorhexidine, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: chlorhexidine, mouthwash (Drug)
Chlorhexidine, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: professional oral cleaning (Procedure)
Chlorhexidine, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: Plaster cast (Procedure)
Chlorhexidine, mouthwash
Professional oral cleaning Plaster cast IDODS Active mouthwash with the chlorhexidine antiseptic solution
干预措施: IDODS (Device)
结局指标
主要结局
change in bacterial vitality
时间窗: baseline, 30seconds after immersion and 30 seconds after mouthwash (in both antiseptic solutions)
percentage of live bacteria in the sample
change in thickness
时间窗: baseline, 30 seconds after immersion and 30 seconds after mouthwash (in both antiseptic solutions)
maximum numbers of layers (1micra per layer) with continuous presence of bacteria
change in covering grade
时间窗: baseline, 30seconds after immersion and 30 seconds after mouthwash (in both antiseptic solutions)
percentage of the disk surface occupied by the biofilm
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Inmaculada Tomas
Senior lecturer
University of Santiago de Compostela
