The Effect of Motivational Interviewing on Changing Smoking Behavior Among Nursing Students
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 87
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Change in Smoking Behavior
研究概览
简要总结
Smoking is one of the leading preventable public health problems worldwide, particularly among young adults who are at increased risk of nicotine dependence. Nursing students represent an important target population because, as future health professionals, they are expected to play a significant role in tobacco control and smoking cessation counseling. The Transtheoretical Model (TTM) is one of the most widely used theoretical frameworks for promoting health behavior change. The aim of this study will be to determine the effect of Transtheoretical Model-based motivational interviewing on changing smoking behavior among nursing students.
This study will be planned as a single-group, quasi-experimental pretest-posttest intervention. Nursing students who smoke cigarettes and voluntarily agree to participate will be included in the study. At baseline, participants will complete a Demographic Information Form, the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, the Stages of Change questionnaire, the Self-Efficacy/Temptation Scale, the Processes of Change Scale, and the Decisional Balance Scale.
Participants will receive Transtheoretical Model-based educational sessions and motivational interviewing interventions focusing on the health effects of smoking, reasons for smoking, the benefits of smoking cessation, identification of social support resources, relapse prevention strategies, and successful smoking cessation experiences. The Stages of Change questionnaire will be administered before each motivational interviewing session, and all outcome measures will be reassessed during follow-up evaluations. The study is expected to provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of Transtheoretical Model-based motivational interviewing in reducing smoking behavior, decreasing nicotine dependence, promoting progression through the stages of change, improving self-efficacy, enhancing the use of behavioral change processes, and supporting smoking cessation among nursing students.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Nursing students currently enrolled in the study setting.
- •Aged 18 years or older.
- •Current cigarette smokers.
- •No self-reported health condition that would prevent participation in the intervention.
- •Willing and able to provide informed consent and participate in the study.
排除标准
- •Inability to complete all planned stages of the study.
- •Withdrawal of consent or voluntary discontinuation from the study at any time.
研究组 & 干预措施
Motivational Interviewing
Participants will receive a Transtheoretical Model-based motivational interviewing intervention designed to promote smoking behavior change and smoking cessation. The intervention will consist of structured face-to-face motivational interviewing sessions delivered in groups, supported by educational content on the health effects of smoking, benefits of smoking cessation, behavior change strategies, social support, relapse prevention, and self-efficacy enhancement. Outcomes will be evaluated using validated questionnaires administered at baseline and follow-up assessments.
干预措施: Transtheoretical Model-Based Motivational Interviewing (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Change in Smoking Behavior
时间窗: Baseline, Mid-intervention Assessment (1 month), Post-intervention Assessment (2 months)
The primary outcome is the change in smoking behavior following the Transtheoretical Model-based motivational interviewing intervention. Smoking behavior will be evaluated by the average number of cigarettes smoked per day and smoking cessation status.
次要结局
- Change in Nicotine Dependence(Baseline, Mid-intervention Assessment (1 month later), Post-intervention Assessment (2 months later))
- Change in Processes of Change(Baseline, Mid-intervention Assessment( 1 month later), Post-intervention Assessment (2 months later))
- Change in Self-Efficacy/Temptation for Smoking Cessation(Baseline, Mid-intervention Assessment (1 month later), Post-intervention Assessment (2 months later))
- Change in Decisional Balance(Baseline, Mid-intervention Assessment (1 month later), Post-intervention Assessment (2 months later))