A Phase II randomized, placebo controlled, double-blind, multi-centre study to assess safety and efficacy of incremental doses of QGC001 in patients with NYHA class II/III chronic heart failure with left ventricular systolic dysfunctio

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status: Completed

Sex: Not specified

Target Recruitment: 13

Inclusion Criteria

*A signed and dated informed consent form prior to any study procedure
*Adult male subjects and female subjects without childbearing potential.
*Clinical diagnosis of CHF with history of NYHA class II-III for at least 3 months before randomisation.
*Documented left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40% measured by any modality within the previous 12 months in the subject*s medical history.
*Subjects must also have at least one local measurement of BNP level * 300 pg/mL or NT-proBNP level * 1200 pg/mL (preferred assay, local laboratory) at the screening visit (maximum 7 days before randomisation).
*eGFR * 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (MDRD) at screening.
*Serum potassium < 5.0 mmol/L at screening.
*Systolic blood pressure *110 mmHg (average of 3 consecutive measurements) at screening.
*Prescribed to optimal pharmacologic therapy per *ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2016*, or based on the updated current clinical practice, unless contra-indicated or not-tolerated, and on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to enrolment (the dosage of the drugs cannot be increased or decreased respectively by more than double or half of initial dosage).
*Taking oral loop diuretics at doses < 250 mg furosemide daily (or equivalent).

Exclusion Criteria

*BMI > 45 kg.m-2.
*Patients who require the use of HF IV therapy or oral furosemide > 250 mg (or equivalent) at any time during the 48 hours immediately before randomisation.
*Patients with unstable angina, myocardial infarction, PTCA, coronary artery bypass graft, cerebral vascular accident, or transient ischemic attack within previous 3 months (90 days) before enrolment.
*Patients whose primary cause of heart failure is mitral or aortic valve disease or congenital heart disease or hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or infiltrative cardiomyopathy (e.g. amyloidosis, sarcoidosis) or myocarditis.
* Patients with *new* permanent atrial fibrillation (AF), discovered within 3 months prior to randomization.
* Heart rate > 110 beats/min at screening.
*Patients scheduled for Pacemaker (including ICD, CRT), Angioplasty, CABG or LVAD within the next 3 months.
*Patients with severe documented chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD), defined as chronic need for oxygen therapy
*eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (MDRD) at screening.
* Decrease in eGFR greater than 20% within 3 weeks prior to the screening visit.
*Serum potassium > 5.0 mmol/L at screening.
*Systolic blood pressure < 110 mmHg or with signs or symptoms of hypotension.
*Symptomatic hypotension or orthostatic hypotension defined by a decrease of systolic blood pressure of more than 30 mm Hg in the standing vs. sitting position at screening and at the basal SBP of the D0 (before having taken the study medication).
*A marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g. repeated demonstrated of a QTc interval > 450 ms) AND QRS < 100 ms. In case of QRS enlargement > 100 ms (i-e bundle branch block, pacemakers) QT does not accurately reflect repolarization and may not be calculated.
* A history of additional risk factors for Torsade de Pointes (TdP) (e.g. hypokalemia, family history of long QT Syndrome).
*The use of concomitant medications that prolong the QT/QTc interval.
*Insulin-requiring diabetic patients (including type 1 Diabetes).
*History of angioneurotic edema.
*Severe liver failure at screening defined by a value of ALAT and/or ASAT* 5 from the normal value.
*Patients involved in any interventional clinical study, patients enrolled in Registries and/or in non-interventional studies may participate.
*Patients who take an investigational or non-approved treatment.
*Women of childbearing potential.
*Patients with a prior cardiac transplant or patients currently on the list for cardiac transplantation.
* Patient with hypersensitivity to the active substance or to one of the other components of the trial preparation.
* Patients in whom an allergy requiring chronic treatment is known or exists.
*Patients with a history of previous illnesses of neurological or psychiatric nature that affect the Central Nervous System.
*Patients with a life expectancy of less than 12 months per physician judgment.
*Frail patient who, in the opinion of the investigator will not be able to follow the protocol.

Study & Design

Study Type: Interventional

Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
<p>The Efficacy Primary endpoint will be the percentage of subjects with a<br /><br>relative decrease in NT-proBNP (Central Lab) of more than 30% from baseline to<br /><br>Day 28. The Safety Primary endpoint will be the blood pressure changes at each<br /><br>visit, compared to the baseline measure</p><br>

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
<p>Blood biochemistry, electrolytes, urinary osmolarity at Day 7, Day 14, Day 21,<br /><br>Day 28, Day 35 Change in central lab values of NT-proBNP and BNP, at Day 7,<br /><br>Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 35 Changes in central lab values from baseline in<br /><br>selected biomarker levels (copeptin, apelin, PRA and others biomarkers involved<br /><br>in the pathophysiology of the disease, which will be decided later) at Day 7,<br /><br>Day 14, Day 21, Day 28 Death from any cause or readmission for worsening heart<br /><br>failure at Day 28 and Day 35 *Quality of life Minnesota Living with Heart<br /><br>Failure Score and D0 and Day 28.</p><br>