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A single center study to assess the safety and efficacy of escalated dose radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma rectum

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: C20- Malignant neoplasm of rectum
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/10/059088
Lead Sponsor
Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute (CNCI)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age >18 years and <75 years

2. Biopsy proven locally advanced adenocarcinoma of rectum

3. ECOG PS 0-2

4. Colonoscopy with tumour <16cm from anal verge

5. Pelvic MRI with atleast one of the high risk features e.g. high tumour stage (cT4a or cT4b) and/ or high nodal stage (cN2 or more) and/ or extramural vascular invasion and/ or involved mesorectal fascia by tumour or lymph node

6. Acceptable laboratory parameters with hemoglobin level > 8.5 gm%, white blood cell count > 4000/cc, platelet count > 1,00,000/ cc, creatinine clearance > 50ml/min and bilirubin level <2 mg%

7. Physically and mentally fit for the treatment and follow up

Exclusion Criteria

1. ECOG PS 3-4

2. Age <18 years or > 75 years

3. Extensive growth of the rectal tumour into the cranial part of the sacrum or the lumbosacral nerve roots indicating that surgery will never be possibleeven if substantial tumour downsizing is seen and presence of metastatic disease or recurrent rectal cancer.

4. Any prior treatment for cancer

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the acute and chronic toxicities with the dose escalated protocolTimepoint: 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. To evaluate the pathological complete response rates with the new protocol. <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 5 months;2. To assess the recurrence rate (locoregional and distal metastases)Timepoint: 2 years
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