Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on bone mineral density in patients undergoing hemodialysis: a randomized controlled trial
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Patients undergoing hemodialysis
- Registration Number
- JPRN-UMIN000048376
- Lead Sponsor
- Department of Physical Therapy School of Rehabilitation, Hyogo Medical University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 24
Inclusion Criteria
Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
1. Patients who underwent leg amputation 2. Patients with a pacemaker or ICD 3. Patients with severe sensory impairments 4. Patients with hemiplegia 5. Patients with untreated bleeding 6. Patients with unstable angina pectoris 7. Patients with an uncontrolled arrhythmia 8. Patients who suffering from hemodynamic instability 9. Patients who started drug therapy for osteoporosis within 1-year prior to participation of the present study 10. Patients who are identified as inadequacy participating into the study for a reason other than above 1.-9. by physician and/or study investigators.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method