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Priming of Cardiopulmonary Bypass With Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 or Sodium Chloride 0.9% : Pilot Study in Adult Elective Conventional Cardiac Surgery

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Extracorporeal Circulation
Cardiac Surgery
Interventions
Drug: Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Fresenius)
Drug: Non balanced Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 (Voluven®, Fresenius)
Registration Number
NCT02906514
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Best priming for cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery is unknown. Efficacy and toxicity of Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 used in this context are uncertain.

The aim of this pilot study is to determine if Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 is more effective than Sodium Chloride 0.9% in short term hemodynamic purpose without side renal or hemostatic effect.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients scheduled for elective conventional cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass
  • Patients insured under the French social security system
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients placed under guardianship
  • Urgent surgery
  • Cardiac surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass
  • Anterior cardiac surgery
  • Non conventional cardiac surgery (mini-invasive surgery, dual valve replacement, right heart surgery)
  • Simultaneous inclusion in another study with potential interference in outcomes
  • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
  • Chronic renal insufficiency (glomerular filtration rate < 60mL.min-1.m-2)
  • Nature/nurture hemostasis disorders, in particular Von Willebrand disease and hemophilia
  • Hydroxyethyl Starch allergy
  • Weight under 33 kg
  • Mechanical hemodynamic support at the end of the surgery
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sodium Chloride 0.9%Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Fresenius)-
Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4Non balanced Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 (Voluven®, Fresenius)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Supplementary volume of fluid administered during cardiopulmonary bypass (ml)Day 1 (From initiation to separation of cardiopulmonary bypass)

Fluid administered during cardiopulmonary bypass for normal functioning, with the exception of blood product, cardioplegia and priming

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fluid balanceHour 12

Difference between total intraoperative volume of fluids administered (vascular filling, blood products, cardioplegia, priming) and total intraoperative volume of fluids loss (urine, bleedings)

Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scoreHour 0
Acid-Base parameters : ChloremiaHour 24
Coagulation parameters : plateletsH24
Delay for ablation of surgical drainageDay of ablation of surgical drainage, 24 hours
Delay to first extubation (number of hours)Hour of first extubation, an average of 5 hours
Hospital stay (number of days)Day of hospital exit, an average of 7 days
Mortality of any causeDay 90
Variation of preoperative hematocrit and lowest hematocrit during cardiopulmonary bypassDay 1 (From initiation to separation of cardiopulmonary bypass)

Continuous monitoring of hematocrit during cardiopulmonary bypass.

Acid-Base parameters : LactatemiaHour 24
Intensive care unit stay (number oh days)Day of intensive care unit stay exit
Renal replacement therapy dependencyDay 90
Acid-Base parameters : arterial pHHour 24
Acid-Base parameters : Base ExcessH24
Coagulation parameters : activated partial thromboplastinH24
Coagulation parameters : fibrinogen levelH24
Coagulation parameters : prothrombinH24
Hemoglobin levelHour 24
Surgical bleedingduring surgical drainage, an average of 24 hours
Revision surgery for bleedingHour 12
Antiemetic medication useend of intensive care unit stay, 24 hours

Any antiemetic medication used during this period

Creatinine level variationDay 90
Renal replacement therapy use during intensive care stayend of intensive care unit stay, an average of 24 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hopital Louis Pradel

🇫🇷

Bron, France

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