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Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Abatacept in Combination With Standard Therapy Compared to Standard Therapy Alone in Improving Disease Activity in Adults With Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Polymyositis, Dermatomyositis, Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy, Overlap Myositis, Juvenile Myositis Above the Age of 18
Registration Number
JPRN-jRCT2080223614
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb K.K.
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria

Diagnosis of IIM based on the Bohan and Peter classification criteria:
1) Subjects with dermatomyositis (DM) must also have a confirmed myositis-associated rash (Gottron's papules or a heliotrope rash preferably confirmed by skin biopsy) or a prior muscle biopsy diagnostic for IIM or a positive test for at least one identified myositis-associated autoantibody; 2) Subjects with IIM other than DM (PM, autoimmune necrotizing myopathy, myositis associated with other autoimmune connective diseases (overlap myositis), or juvenile myositis with age over 18 years) must also have a prior muscle biopsy diagnostic for IIM or a positive test for at least one identified myositis-associated autoantibody
Demonstrable muscle weakness measured by the MMT-8 of under 135 units and any 3 of the following: 1) MMT-8 under 125 units; 2) Physician's global assessment (PGA) visual analog scale (VAS) over 2 cm; 3) Subject's global assessment (SGA) VAS over 2 cm; 4) HAQ-DI over 0.5; 5) One or more muscle enzyme (CK, aldolase, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), ALT) over 1.3 times upper limit of normal (ULN); 6) MDAAT Extramuscular Global Activity VAS over 2 cm
Demonstration of currently active IIM will be determined by an adjudication committee unless the subject has any one of the following: 1) an active myositis-associated rash (Gottron's papules or heliotrope rash), or 2) a recent (within 1 month prior to signing informed consent) biopsy, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or electromyogram (EMG) demonstrating active disease, or 3) an elevated CK over 5 times the upper limit of normal
Active disease despite prior treatment with corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, or biologics as determined by the investigator
The subject must be on background standard treatment for IIM. The standard treatments that are allowed as background treatment for IIM includes: 1) Corticosteroids alone, or 2) One of the following immunosuppressants: methotrexate, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, or cyclosporine (combinations of these treatments are not allowed), or 3) A combination of corticosteroids and one of the above immunosuppressants. The subject must have been on the same medication(s) for IIM for 12 weeks prior to randomization and the dose must have been stable for 4 weeks prior to randomization.

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects with Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM), or myositis other than IIM, eg, drug-induced myositis and PM associated with HIV
Subjects treated with penicillamine or zidovudine in the past 3 months
Subjects treated with rituximab in the past year or any other biologic treatment or Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) in the past 6 months.
Subjects with uncontrolled or rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease
Subjects with severe muscle damage (Myositis Damage Index over 7/10), permanent weakness due to a non-IIM cause, or myositis with cardiac involvement
Subjects at risk for tuberculosis
Subjects with recent acute infection requiring antibiotics
Subjects with history of chronic or recurrent bacterial, viral or systemic fungal infections
Subjects who have a present malignancy or have had a previous malignancy within the last 5 years prior to screening (except for a documented history of cured non-metastatic squamous or basal cell skin carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ).

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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