Evaluation Of The Relationship Between Dental Anxiety Levels Of Children And Their Compomer Restoration Colour Preferences
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 275
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- colour preference
研究概览
简要总结
The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between children's color preferences and their dental anxiety. It aims to answer are:
- Is there a relationship between children's compomer restoration colour preferences and dental anxiety?
- Do children's compomer restoration colour preferences vary according to age and gender?
- Are children's compomer restoration colour preferences the same as their favourite colours?
详细描述
Background: Dental fear and anxiety, which are frequently encountered in children, are recognised as an important public health problem in many countries and this situation leads to postponement and neglect of dental treatments. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between colored compomer color preferences and dental anxiety levels, which are frequently used in the restorative treatments of pediatric patients who need restorative treatment of primary molar teeth.
Methods: In this study, the relationship between anxiety levels and compomer restoration color preferences was evaluated in 275 patients aged between 5 and 10 years who required restorative treatment in primary molar teeth. Children's dental anxiety levels were determined using the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale, face version (MCDAS-f). Children with identified anxiety levels were asked to choose colors for their fillings. A scale consisting of 9 colors (pink, blue, gold, silver, orange, yellow, green, purple, white) was used for color selection by adding white to the colored compomer scale.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 5 Years 至 10 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •the child must be between 5-10 years old
- •who needed restorative treatment of their deciduous molars
- •no systemic disease or syndrome
排除标准
- •the child is under 5 years old and over 10 years old
- •who not needed restorative treatment of deciduous molars and haven't those teeth
- •having any systemic disease or syndrome
研究组 & 干预措施
low anxiety
A score was obtained from the MCDASf scale by summing the scores of each question expressed with faces ranging from 1 "relaxed", 2 "slightly worried", 3 "worried", 4 "very worried" and 5 "extremely worried" according to the 8 questions. Those with a total score of less than 19 points were included in this group.
干预措施: Dental anxiety level and child's compomer colors selection (Behavioral)
moderate anxiety
A score was obtained from the MCDASf scale by summing the scores of each question expressed with faces ranging from 1 "relaxed", 2 "slightly worried", 3 "worried", 4 "very worried" and 5 "extremely worried" according to the 8 questions. Those with a total score between 19-31 points were included in this group.
干预措施: Dental anxiety level and child's compomer colors selection (Behavioral)
high anxiety
A score was obtained from the MCDASf scale by summing the scores of each question expressed with faces ranging from 1 "relaxed", 2 "slightly worried", 3 "worried", 4 "very worried" and 5 "extremely worried" according to the 8 questions. Those with a total score between 32-40 points were included in this group.
干预措施: Dental anxiety level and child's compomer colors selection (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
colour preference
时间窗: before dental treatment to 30 minutes
The children were asked to choose from a new scale consisting of 9 colours (pink, blue, gold, silver, orange, yellow, green, purple, white) by adding white compomer (Dyract XP) to the colored compomer colour scale (Voco Twinky Star) for the compomer restoration color selections. During the color selection of the patients, it was ensured that the patients saw all the colors at the same time in order not to cause any guidance.
favorite color
时间窗: before dental treatment to 30 minutes
The patients were asked what their favourite color was after the compomer restoration color selection so that the previous question would not have any effect on the child's restoration color selection and the data obtained were recorded.
anxiety level
时间窗: before dental treatment to 30 minutes
To determine the child's anxiety, the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale-faces version(MCDAS f) was administered to the children before restorative treatment. According to the MCDASf, a score was obtained by summing the scores of each question expressed with faces ranging from 1 "relaxed", 2 "slightly anxious", 3 "anxious", 4 "very anxious" and 5 "extremely anxious" according to 8 questions. A total score of less than 19 points was categorised as low anxiety, 19-31 points as moderate anxiety and 32-40 points as high anxiety.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Melek Belevcikli
Assistant professor
Bulent Ecevit University