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临床试验/EUCTR2011-006310-13-DE
EUCTR2011-006310-13-DE进行中(未招募)1 期

CAO/ARO/AIO-12: Induction chemotherapy before or after preoperative chemoradiotherapy and surgery for locally advanced rectal cancer:A randomized phase II trial of the German Rectal Cancer Study Group - CAO/ARO/AIO-12

niversity Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University0 个研究点目标入组 304 人开始时间: 2014年10月17日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
进行中(未招募)
发起方
入组人数
304

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product

入排标准

性别
All

入选标准

  • Male and female patients with histologically confirmed diagnosis of rectal adenocarcinoma localised 0 – 12 cm from the anocutaneous line as measured by rigid rectoscopy (i.e. lower and middle third of the rectum)
  • Staging requirements: High-resolution, thin-sliced (i.e. 3mm) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvis is the mandatory local staging procedure.
  • MRI-defined inclusion criteria: presence of at least one of the following high-risk conditions:
  • - any cT3 if the distal extent of the tumor is < 6 cm from the anocutaneous line, or
  • - cT3 in the middle third of the rectum (= 6-12 cm) with MRI evidence of extramural tumor spread into the mesorectal fat of more than 5 mm (>cT3b), or
  • - resectable cT4 tumors, or
  • - any clear cN+ based on MRI-criteria (see appendix)
  • Trans-rectal endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is additionally used when MRI is not definitive to exclude early cT1/T2 disease in the lower third of the rectum or early cT3a/b tumors in the middle third of the rectum.
  • Spiral-CT of the abdomen and chest to exclude distant metastases.
  • Aged at least 18 years. No upper age limit.
  • WHO/ECOG Performance Status =1
  • Adequate haematological, hepatic, renal and metabolic function parameters:
  • - Leukocytes = 3.000/mm^3, ANC = 1.500/mm^3, platelets = 100.000/mm^3, Hb > 9 g/dl
  • - Serum creatinine = 1.5 x upper limit of normal
  • - Bilirubin = 2.0 mg/dl, SGOT-SGPT, and AP = 3 x upper limit of normal
  • Informed consent of the patient
  • Are the trial subjects under 18? no
  • Number of subjects for this age range:
  • F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
  • F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 304
  • F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
  • F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 304

排除标准

  • Lower border of the tumor localised more than 12 cm from the anocutaneous line as measured by rigid rectoscopy
  • Distant metastases (to be excluded by CT scan of the thorax and abdomen)
  • Prior antineoplastic therapy for rectal cancer
  • Prior radiotherapy of the pelvic region
  • Major surgery within the last 4 weeks prior to inclusion
  • Subject pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of treatment.
  • Subject (male or female) is not willing to use highly effective methods of contraception (per institutional standard) during treatment and for 6 months (male or female) after the end of treatment
  • On-treatment participation in a clinical study in the period 30 days prior to inclusion
  • Previous or current drug abuse
  • Concomitant other antineoplastic therapy
  • Serious concomitant diseases, including neurologic or psychiatric disorders (incl. dementia and uncontrolled seizures), active, uncontrolled infections, active, disseminated coagulation disorder
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease in (incl. myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) = 6 months before enrolment.
  • Chronic diarrhea (> grade 1 according NCI CTCAE)
  • Prior or concurrent malignancy = 3 years prior to enrolment in study (Exception: non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma FIGO stage 0-1), if the patient is continuously disease-free
  • Known allergic reactions on study medication
  • Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule

研究者

发起方
niversity Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University

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