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Vascular Reparative Mechanism in Diabetes

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Diabetic Retinopathy
Interventions
Other: Diabetic Patients
Other: Healthy Controls
Registration Number
NCT02119689
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to study blood stem cells in diabetic patients and normal patients. We would like to better understand if these cells, called endothelial precursor cells (EPCs), are not working as expected in people with diabetes. We would like to see if the function of these cells can predict the development of diabetic retinopathy.

Diabetic retinopathy is an eye disease associated with diabetes in which the cells of the retina are damaged. It can cause blurred vision, vision loss, blindness or possible bleeding in the retina. Even with current treatments, the quality of life for people with diabetic retinopathy is much reduced.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
78
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men or women 18 years or older
  • 39 type 1 or type 2 diabetic patients
  • 13 with mild retinopathy
  • 13 with moderate retinopathy
  • 13 with severe, nonproliferative retinopathy
  • 39 age and sex matched healthy controls
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Current pregnancy as evidence by a urine pregnancy test as the blood from a pregnant female will influence the results of the laboratory tests
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Diabetic PatientsDiabetic PatientsMild, Moderate and Severe Retinopathy
Healthy ControlsHealthy ControlsAge and sex matched Healthy Controls
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The ACE/ACE2 ratio within EPC'sup to 216 weeks

Peripheral blood of 150cc, approximately 8-10 tablespoons will be collected from a vein in the arm of both diabetic and healthy control patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The balance of the RAS (renin-angiotensin system) within EPCsup to 216 weeks

The Endo-PAT2000 will be used to obtain this measurement. This is a 15-minute office-based test where a blood-pressure cuff is placed around the arm, inflated and measurements are obtained from a small fingertip monitor

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Alabama

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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