Combination of Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) and Varenicline to Increase Cessation of Tobacco (CONVICT Study)
- Conditions
- Tobacco DependenceSmoking Cessation
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01184664
- Lead Sponsor
- Queen Mary University of London
- Brief Summary
Varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) are both effective smoking cessation treatments. Anecdotally smokers who are finding their quit attempt difficult have reported benefiting from adding NRT to varenicline. This proof-of-principle placebo-controlled double-blind study will examine whether combining NRT and varenicline provides better withdrawal and craving relief than varenicline alone. A total of 120 smokers would be randomised to receive varenicline +15mg/16hr patch or varenicline + placebo patch. All participants will receive standard NHS Stop Smoking Service support. The primary outcome would be ratings of craving and withdrawal discomfort 24 hours and one week after the target quit date.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 117
- Smokers seeking treatment
- Aged 18 and over
- Consenting to take part in the trial
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- End-stage renal disease
- Unable to fill in questionnaires in English
- Previous allergy to Varenicline
- Previous allergy to Nicotine Patches Previous allergy to varenicline
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Varenicline + Active Patch Varenicline Participants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + an active, 15mg/16hr Nicotine Patch Varenicline + Active Patch Nicotine Patch Participants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + an active, 15mg/16hr Nicotine Patch Varenicline + Placebo Patch Placebo Participants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + a Placebo Nicotine Patch Varenicline + Placebo Patch Varenicline Participants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + a Placebo Nicotine Patch
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Rating of urges to smoke one week after the target quit date assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale 1 week Rating of urges to smoke will be assessed using the Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Validated abstinence rates over weeks 1-12 post target quit date 12 weeks post target quit date Rating of withdrawal symptoms up to 4-weeks post quitting assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale 4-weeks post quitting Profile of all adverse effects reported up to 12-weeks post quitting Up to 12-weeks post quitting Ratings of urges to smoke 24 hours after the target quit date 24 hours Urges to smoke at 24 hours after the target quit date will be assessed using the Mood \& Physical Symptoms Scale
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Tobacco Dependence Research Unit
🇬🇧London, United Kingdom
Tobacco Dependence Research and Treatment Unit
🇬🇧London, United Kingdom