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Combination of Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) and Varenicline to Increase Cessation of Tobacco (CONVICT Study)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Tobacco Dependence
Smoking Cessation
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01184664
Lead Sponsor
Queen Mary University of London
Brief Summary

Varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) are both effective smoking cessation treatments. Anecdotally smokers who are finding their quit attempt difficult have reported benefiting from adding NRT to varenicline. This proof-of-principle placebo-controlled double-blind study will examine whether combining NRT and varenicline provides better withdrawal and craving relief than varenicline alone. A total of 120 smokers would be randomised to receive varenicline +15mg/16hr patch or varenicline + placebo patch. All participants will receive standard NHS Stop Smoking Service support. The primary outcome would be ratings of craving and withdrawal discomfort 24 hours and one week after the target quit date.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
117
Inclusion Criteria
  • Smokers seeking treatment
  • Aged 18 and over
  • Consenting to take part in the trial
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • End-stage renal disease
  • Unable to fill in questionnaires in English
  • Previous allergy to Varenicline
  • Previous allergy to Nicotine Patches Previous allergy to varenicline

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Varenicline + Active PatchVareniclineParticipants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + an active, 15mg/16hr Nicotine Patch
Varenicline + Active PatchNicotine PatchParticipants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + an active, 15mg/16hr Nicotine Patch
Varenicline + Placebo PatchPlaceboParticipants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + a Placebo Nicotine Patch
Varenicline + Placebo PatchVareniclineParticipants will use varenicline (1mg BD) + a Placebo Nicotine Patch
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rating of urges to smoke one week after the target quit date assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale1 week

Rating of urges to smoke will be assessed using the Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Validated abstinence rates over weeks 1-12 post target quit date12 weeks post target quit date
Rating of withdrawal symptoms up to 4-weeks post quitting assessed by Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale4-weeks post quitting
Profile of all adverse effects reported up to 12-weeks post quittingUp to 12-weeks post quitting
Ratings of urges to smoke 24 hours after the target quit date24 hours

Urges to smoke at 24 hours after the target quit date will be assessed using the Mood \& Physical Symptoms Scale

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Tobacco Dependence Research Unit

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Tobacco Dependence Research and Treatment Unit

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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