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Workplace Based Physiotherapy of Elderly-care Workers With Non-specific Neck Pain.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neck Pain
Interventions
Other: Electrical Stimulation Therapy
Other: Manual Therapy
Other: Exercise Therapeutic
Registration Number
NCT06346249
Lead Sponsor
Universidad de Extremadura
Brief Summary

The overall objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of a physical therapy intervention based on manual therapy, therapeutic exercise and application of electrotherapy in healthcare workers with non-specific neck pain.

Detailed Description

The subjects included in the sample will be evaluated according to the aforementioned parameters by researchers trained and assigned for this purpose.

The data collection of the different variables will be performed before and after the completion of the program designed for the study. The physiotherapy intervention for the experimental group will have a duration of 10 sessions, twice a week.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age range between 18-60 years.
  • Cervical pain of non-specific origin or Cervicalgia type I and II according to the Quebec - Task Force on Spinal Disorders.
  • Be willing to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form.
  • Have at least one year of seniority in the company exercising the current professional activity within the team of socio-health personnel.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cervicalgia with neurological involvement or caused by pathologies such as: inflammatory disease, neurological disease, rheumatic disease, severe osteoporosis, fracture, dislocation, vertebro-basilar insufficiency, neoplasia or infection.
  • Spine surgery.
  • Present metallic implants at the spinal column level.
  • Have received physiotherapy or alternative treatment in the last 6 months before starting the study.
  • To present any type of inconvenience to the application of electrotherapy (score ≥45 points in EAPP).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental GroupManual TherapyThe overall objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of a physical therapy intervention based on manual therapy, therapeutic exercise and application of electrical stimulation therapy in healthcare workers with non-specific neck pain.
Experimental GroupElectrical Stimulation TherapyThe overall objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of a physical therapy intervention based on manual therapy, therapeutic exercise and application of electrical stimulation therapy in healthcare workers with non-specific neck pain.
Experimental GroupExercise TherapeuticThe overall objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of a physical therapy intervention based on manual therapy, therapeutic exercise and application of electrical stimulation therapy in healthcare workers with non-specific neck pain.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes Pressure Pain5 weeks

Pressure Pain with Algometry. To assess the mechanosensitivity of the trigger points , the pain threshold was measured at the pressure.

Unit of measure Kg/cm2.

Changes in Disability5 weeks

Neck Disability Index ( NDI) through which will give us the degree of disability neck pain.The NDI consists of 10 sections, 4 of them are related to subjective symptoms (pain intensity, headache, head, ability to concentrate and quality of sleep) and the other 6 are related to basic activities of daily living (ABVD) (personal care, ability to lift weights, reading, work, driving, leisure activities and free time). Each of the sections presents 6 possible answers, scoring these from 0 to 5 according to the progression of functional disability.

Changes in Pain5 weeks

A visual analog scale (VAS). The scale is represented by a 10-centimeter line at the ends of which there are two adjectives whose ends there are two adjectives, absence of pain (0) and unbearable pain (10). The higher the score, the greater the pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in Range of Motion5 weeks

Measurement of joint amplitude with goniometry. The Range of Motion (ROM) exploration was performed with the subjects in sitting in order to stabilize the pelvis and the thoracic-lumbar spine. From this position, the degrees of maximum position reached by the subjects in each of the 6 movements of space.

Unit of measurement in degrees of articulation.

General Health.5 weeks

The Physical and Mental Health summary scales-12 (SF-12) contains 12 questions distributed in each of the 8 dimensions. The higher the score, the better the state of health.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

María de los Ángeles Cardero Durán

🇪🇸

Badajoz, Spain

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