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Comparison of Two Doses of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine as Premedication in Children

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Patient Between 1-8 Years Old Undergoing Elective Surgery at Queen Mary Hospital
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01065701
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

Intranasal dexmedetomidine has shown to be an effective sedative when used prior to anaesthetic induction as premedication. 1mcg/kg intranasal dexmedetomidine was used in previous study and it produced satisfactory sedation in more than 50% of the children at the time of anaesthetic induction with no adverse effect. In this study we aim to compare 1mcg/kg with 2mcg/kg intranasal dexmedetomidine in children. We expect more children would attain satisfactory sedation prior to anaesthetic induction when higher dose is used.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
104
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 1-12 years old
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 1-2
  • Elective surgery
  • Children with autism or pervasive personality disorder
Exclusion Criteria
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) 3-5
  • Allergy or hypersensitive reaction to dexmedetomidine
  • Known cardiac arrhythmia or congenital heart disease
  • Mentally disabled

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1mcg/kgDexmedetomidine1mcg/kg intranasal dexmedetomidine administered 45 minutes befoe anesthesia induction
2mcg/kgDexmedetomidine2mcg/kg intranasal dexmedetomidine given 45 minutes prior to anesthetic induction
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
proportion of children attained satisfactory sedationone hour
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
time to onset of sedationone hour

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

QUeen Mary Hospital

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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