Risk Reducing Salpingectomy With Delayed Oophorectomy as an Alternative to Risk- Reducing Salpingo-oophorectomy in High Risk-Women to Assess the Safety of Prevention - US Cohort Study
- Conditions
- Fallopian Tube CancerOvarian Cancer
- Interventions
- Other: Risk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy-RRSOOther: RIsk-Reducing Salpingectomy (RRS)Other: Risk-Reducing Oophorectomy-RRO
- Registration Number
- NCT05287451
- Lead Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
This is a prospective preference study that will evaluate non-inferiority of the innovative treatment (RRS with delayed RRO) as compared to the standard treatment (RRSO) with respect to high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence
- Detailed Description
The aim of the project is to evaluate RRS with delayed RRO as an alternative for RRSO in BRCA1/2 gene germline mutation carriers with respect to ovarian cancer incidence. We hypothesize that postponement of oophorectomy and consequent menopause to the age of 40-45 (BRCA1) or 45-50 (BRCA2) compared to current standard RRSO at age 35-40 (BRCA1) or 40-45 (BRCA2) will not lead to a significant increase in ovarian cancer risk.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate non-inferiority of the innovative treatment (RRS with delayed RRO) as compared to the standard treatment (RRSO) with respect to high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence in BRCA1/2 gene germline mutation carriers.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
Incidence of (pre)malignant findings in tubes/ovaries, perioperative morbidity and mortality, incidence of non-ovarian pelvic cancer, breast cancer, prophylactic breast surgery and uptake of risk reducing oophorectomy.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:
Estimate high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence for innovative and standard treatments in BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D gene germline mutation carriers
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 100
- Premenopausal women with a documented deleterious mutation in BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, RAD51C and/or RAD51D gene germline mutation.
- Age 25-40 years for BRCA1 mutation carriers, 25-45 years for BRCA2 and 30-50 years for BRIP1, RAD51C, RAD51D
- Childbearing completed or no longer requires fallopian tubes
- Presence of at least one fallopian tube
- Participants may have a personal history of non-ovarian malignancy.
- Informed consent must be obtained and documented.
- Postmenopausal status (natural menopause or due to (cancer) treatment)
- Wish for second stage RRO within two years after RRS (if clear at enrollment)
- Legally incapable
- Prior bilateral salpingectomy
- A personal history of ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer
- Current clinicals signs, diagnosis or treatment for malignant disease
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Risk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy-RRSO Risk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy-RRSO Can help to lower the risk of ovarian cancer as well as the standard-of-care risk-reducing procedure involving the removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries (risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy-RRSO) Risk-Reducing Salpingectomy-RRS RIsk-Reducing Salpingectomy (RRS) Can help to lower the risk of ovarian cancer with a delayed removal of 1. Risk-Reducing Oophorectomy-RRO Risk-Reducing Oophorectomy-RRO Can help to lower the risk of ovarian cancer removing both fallopian tubes.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method To evaluate the non-inferiority of the innovative treatment (RRS with delayed RRO) as compared to the standard treatment (RRSO) with respect to high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence in BRCA1/2 gene germline mutation carriers. through study completion, an average of 1 year
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (4)
M D Anderson Cancer Center
🇺🇸Houston, Texas, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
🇺🇸Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Harvard Cancer Center
🇺🇸Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Fred Hutch/University of Washington/Seattle Children's Cancer Consortium
🇺🇸Seattle, Washington, United States