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Risk Reducing Salpingectomy With Delayed Oophorectomy as an Alternative to Risk- Reducing Salpingo-oophorectomy in High Risk-Women to Assess the Safety of Prevention - US Cohort Study

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Other: Risk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy-RRSO
Other: RIsk-Reducing Salpingectomy (RRS)
Other: Risk-Reducing Oophorectomy-RRO
Registration Number
NCT05287451
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Brief Summary

This is a prospective preference study that will evaluate non-inferiority of the innovative treatment (RRS with delayed RRO) as compared to the standard treatment (RRSO) with respect to high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence

Detailed Description

The aim of the project is to evaluate RRS with delayed RRO as an alternative for RRSO in BRCA1/2 gene germline mutation carriers with respect to ovarian cancer incidence. We hypothesize that postponement of oophorectomy and consequent menopause to the age of 40-45 (BRCA1) or 45-50 (BRCA2) compared to current standard RRSO at age 35-40 (BRCA1) or 40-45 (BRCA2) will not lead to a significant increase in ovarian cancer risk.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate non-inferiority of the innovative treatment (RRS with delayed RRO) as compared to the standard treatment (RRSO) with respect to high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence in BRCA1/2 gene germline mutation carriers.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

Incidence of (pre)malignant findings in tubes/ovaries, perioperative morbidity and mortality, incidence of non-ovarian pelvic cancer, breast cancer, prophylactic breast surgery and uptake of risk reducing oophorectomy.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:

Estimate high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence for innovative and standard treatments in BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D gene germline mutation carriers

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Premenopausal women with a documented deleterious mutation in BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, RAD51C and/or RAD51D gene germline mutation.
  2. Age 25-40 years for BRCA1 mutation carriers, 25-45 years for BRCA2 and 30-50 years for BRIP1, RAD51C, RAD51D
  3. Childbearing completed or no longer requires fallopian tubes
  4. Presence of at least one fallopian tube
  5. Participants may have a personal history of non-ovarian malignancy.
  6. Informed consent must be obtained and documented.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Postmenopausal status (natural menopause or due to (cancer) treatment)
  2. Wish for second stage RRO within two years after RRS (if clear at enrollment)
  3. Legally incapable
  4. Prior bilateral salpingectomy
  5. A personal history of ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer
  6. Current clinicals signs, diagnosis or treatment for malignant disease
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Risk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy-RRSORisk-Reducing Salpingo-Oophorectomy-RRSOCan help to lower the risk of ovarian cancer as well as the standard-of-care risk-reducing procedure involving the removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries (risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy-RRSO)
Risk-Reducing Salpingectomy-RRSRIsk-Reducing Salpingectomy (RRS)Can help to lower the risk of ovarian cancer with a delayed removal of 1.
Risk-Reducing Oophorectomy-RRORisk-Reducing Oophorectomy-RROCan help to lower the risk of ovarian cancer removing both fallopian tubes.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the non-inferiority of the innovative treatment (RRS with delayed RRO) as compared to the standard treatment (RRSO) with respect to high grade serous (ovarian) cancer incidence in BRCA1/2 gene germline mutation carriers.through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

M D Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Washington University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Harvard Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Fred Hutch/University of Washington/Seattle Children's Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

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