De-nicotinised Cigarettes Study
- Conditions
- Smoking CessationTobacco Dependence
- Interventions
- Other: De-nicotinised cigarettes + standard treatmentOther: Standard Treatment
- Registration Number
- NCT01250301
- Lead Sponsor
- Queen Mary University of London
- Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to determine if using a behavioural replacement for smoking (de-nicotinised cigarettes; DNCs), in addition to standard treatment during the first two weeks after the target quit date, can reduce urges to smoke over the first 4-weeks of abstinence. Two hundred smokers who want to quit will be recruited from the community. They would all receive standard smoking cessation treatment from the NHS Stop Smoking Service (NHS SSS), which uses a combination of stop smoking medication (e.g. nicotine replacement therapy, Champix) and motivational support. On their target quit date, participants would be randomised to receive behavioural replacement ( i.e. use of de-nicotinised cigarettes) plus standard treatment for the first two weeks of their quit attempt, or to continue with standard treatment alone. De-nicotinised cigarettes are similar to standard cigarettes except that they do not deliver nicotine to the smoker. Participants will rate their urges to smoke at each week. Standard NHS SSS measures will also be taken in addition to user acceptability ratings and reactions to smoking cues.
The hypothesis is that complementing current NHS SSS treatments with de-nicotinised cigarettes, to address the non-nicotine factors associated with smoking and to help extinguish smoking behaviour, would result in lower urges to smoke than standard treatment alone.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 200
- 18 years or over
- Seeking treatment to stop smoking
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Acute psychiatric illness
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description De-nicotinised cigarettes + standard treatment De-nicotinised cigarettes + standard treatment - Standard treatment Standard Treatment -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Urges to smoke in first week of abstinence 1 week Differences in urges to smoke in the first week of abstinence between participants who receive a behavioural replacement (DNCs) plus standard NHS SSS treatment, with those who receive standard NHS SSS treatment alone, will be measured by the Mood and Physical Symptoms Scale (MPSS; West \& Hajek, 2004).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in ratings of tobacco withdrawal symptoms, measured by the MPSS First 4 weeks of abstinence (from baseline- 4 weeks post-quit) CO-validated continuous abstinence rates 4-weeks CO-validated continuous abstinence rates will be measured 1-4 weeks following the target quit day in the standard treatment condition and 1-4 weeks following cessation of DNCs in the DNC condition.
Acceptability and user reactions to DNCs 2 weeks Urges to smoke 24 hours after quitting, measured by the MPSS 24 hours Profile of adverse effects up to 12 weeks post quitting 12 weeks Reactions to smoking cues 12 weeks The differences in reactions to smoking cues between the 2 groups will be measured with smoking-related images and by the Cue Exposure Subscale of the Wisconsin Inventory for Smoking Dependence (WISDM-68; Piper, et al., 2004).
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Tobacco Dependence Research Unit
🇬🇧London, United Kingdom