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Immunogenicity and Safety of TNFa Kinoid in Rheumatoid Arthritis With Secondary Resistance to TNFa Antagonists

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Registration Number
NCT01040715
Lead Sponsor
Neovacs
Brief Summary

The objective of this trial is to demonstrate that active immunization with anti-TNFα kinoid (TNF-K) is able to induce polyclonal anti-TNFα antibodies in RA patients who were previously treated with anti-TNFα mAb but have lost susceptibility to therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of RA according to the revised 1987 criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) (Arnett 1988) since at least six months prior to first study product administration.
  • Male or female between 18 and 70 years of age at the time of the first immunization
  • Active RA disease as evidenced by a Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS 28) ≥ 3.2.
  • Current or past treatment with an anti-TNF antagonist (infliximab, adalimumab,etanercept, certolizumab, golimumab).
  • A wash-out period before the first administration of the study product of at least ten weeks since the last administration of certolizumab or golimumab; at least eigth weeks since the last administration of infliximab; at least four weeks since the last administration of adalimumab or etanercept
  • History of positive response defined as an ACR20 or DAS 28 decrease ≥ 1.2 or by the investigator opinion with previous TNFα antagonist treatment.
  • Secondary treatment failure to maximum one previous TNFα antagonist treatment as defined by:
  • Investigator opinion. OR
  • DAS28 increase ≥ 0.6 during the last six months. OR
  • Decrease in European League Against Rheumatoid (EULAR) score.
  • Written informed consent .
Exclusion Criteria
  • Treatment with non-biological DMARDs within four weeks prior to first study product administration. MTX is allowed provided it is administered at as table dosage < ou = 20 mg/week since at least 4 weeks.
  • Treatment with any rheumatoid arthritis biological therapy other than TNFα antagonists at any time prior to first study product administration.
  • Administration of high doses of intra-articular corticosteroids for the treatment of an acute mono-arthritis (eg knee) within 3 months prior to first study product administration. High dose of corticosteroids is defined as > 50 mg triamcinolone or equivalent.
  • History of documented severe bacterial infection within 28 days prior to first immunization
  • History of primary resistance or intolerance to any TNFα antagonist.
  • History of or current congestive heart failure, controlled or not.
  • Corticosteroids (prednisone or equivalent, < ou = 10 mg per day) are allowed if they are administered at stable dosage since at lesat 4 weeks prior to the first immunization. Inhaled and topical steroids are allowed.
  • Known history of tuberculosis (TB).
  • Suspicion of TB at chest X-rays at screening or within three months prior to first administration of study product.
  • Suspicion of latent or active tuberculosis as defined by :
  • Positive Mantoux/Purified Protein Derivative (PPD)test (> ou = 5mm induration measured 48 to 72 hours after intradermal injection of tuberculin) at screening or within 30 days prior to first administration of study product.
  • and/or positive interferon-γ (IFN γ) TB diagnostic test (as measured by the ELISpot method) at screening or within three months prior to first administration of study product.
  • Positive for HIV, HCV or HBV including HBsAg and anti-HBc antibodies.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine).
  • Administration of any live vaccine within three months prior to study entry
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of patients with at least a 3-fold increase in antibody response to TNFa vs baseline at day 38Day 38
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of patients with a decrease of at least 1.2 in DAS28 at month 3 vs baseline3 months

Trial Locations

Locations (35)

Centro especializado en Investigaciones Medicas (CEIM)

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hospital Sirio Libanes

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hospital Italiano de Cordoba

🇦🇷

Cordoba, Argentina

Centro de Investigaciones Reumatologicas

🇦🇷

San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina

Centro Médico Privado de Reumatología

🇦🇷

San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina

Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

Universiteit ZiekenHuis Katholiek Universiteit Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

Universitaires Cliniques St. Luc (Mont-Godinne)

🇧🇪

Mont-Godinne, Belgium

Diagnostic and Consulting Center SV

🇧🇬

Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Military Medical Academy

🇧🇬

Sofia, Bulgaria

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Centro especializado en Investigaciones Medicas (CEIM)
🇦🇷Buenos Aires, Argentina

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