The effectiveness of looking for meaning, a life-review course for elderly with depressive symptoms. A randomised controlled trial.
Completed
- Conditions
- Depressive symptomsMental and Behavioural DisordersDepressive episode
- Registration Number
- ISRCTN66645855
- Lead Sponsor
- Trimbos Institute - Netherlands Institute of Mental Health and Addiction (Netherlands)
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 360
Inclusion Criteria
Elderly people above the age of 55 with slight to moderate depressive symptoms.
Exclusion Criteria
1. People with severe depressive symptoms and a CES-D score higher than 24
2. The absence of depressive symptoms, a score lower than 5 on the CES-D
3. People being treated elsewhere (with medication) when they register
4. People unable to function in a group
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method 1. Depressive symptoms (Centre of Epidemiological Studies-Depression scale [CES-D], Bouma, Ranchor, Sanderman and van Sonderen 1995)<br>2. Well-being (Well-being Scale, Ryff and Keyes, 1995)<br>3. Perceived meaning (SELE Scale, Dittmann-Kohli and Westerhof 1997)<br>4. Quality of life (EuroQol Group 1990)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method 1. Mastery (Pearlin Mastery Scale, Pearlin and Schooler 1978)<br>2. Social support (van Sonderen et al. 1989)<br>3. Personality structure (NEO-FFI)<br>4. Demographic variables and important life events