MedPath

A Phase II, Open Label, Randomised, Multi-centre Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Agents Targeting DNA Damage Repair in Combination with Olaparib versus Olaparib Monotherapy in the Treatment of Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer Patients (VIOLETTE Study)

Phase 1
Conditions
Triple negative Breast Cancer
MedDRA version: 20.0Level: PTClassification code 10075566Term: Triple negative breast cancerSystem Organ Class: 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
Registration Number
EUCTR2017-002361-22-FR
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca AB
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1100
Inclusion Criteria

1. Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
2. Patients must be male or female =18 years of age
3. Progressive cancer at the time of study entry
4. Histologically or cytologically confirmed TNBC with evidence of metastatic disease (defined as ER and PgR negative [IHC nuclear staining <1% positive] and HER2 negative [IHC 0, 1+ or IHC 2+ with corresponding ISH non-amplified of ratio less than 2.0 or ISH non-amplified ratio less than 2.0]
5. Patients must have received at least 1 and no more than 2 prior lines of treatment for metastatic disease with an anthracycline (doxorubicin, epirubicin) and/or a taxane (eg, paclitaxel, docetaxel) unless contraindicated, in either the neo-adjuvant, adjuvant or metastatic setting
Patients who have received platinum (cisplatin or carboplatin, either as monotherapy or in combination) for advanced breast cancer are eligible to enter the study provided there has been no evidence of disease progression during the platinum chemotherapy
Patients who have received prior platinum based chemotherapy are eligible if platinum was given either as potentially curative treatment for a prior non breast cancer (ovarian cancer) with no evidence of disease for =5 years prior to study entry or as adjuvant/neoadjuvant treatment for breast cancer provided at least 12 months have elapsed between the last dose of platinum-based treatment and randomisation
6. Confirmed presence of qualifying HRR mutation or absence of any HRR mutation in tumour tissue by the Lynparza HRR assay
- FFPE tumour tissue blocks are required for each patient, but if not available, tissue sections are accepted. At least twenty (thirty preferable) unstained sections without cover slips must be submitted to ensure sufficient material for the prospective Lynparza HRR testing to determine study eligibility and research that will aid understanding of the patient population relative to treatment with DDR and other cancer agents
- If a patient has a previously known qualifying BRCA1/2 mutation (in blood or tumour tissue), then the patient can be invited to consent to the full study. The patient will need to consent to provide an archival tumour block or tissue sections for central assessment of the HRR mutation status
- If patients have a mutation in one of the other non BRCA HRR genes based on prior breast cancer tissue specimen testing by the commercially available FoundationOne® assay, they must have the mutation confirmed as a qualifying mutation by FMI. If patients have no detected mutation in any of the HRR genes based on prior breast cancer tissue specimen testing by the FoundationOne® assay, they must have the lack of HRR mutation confirmed by FMI. The patient will need to consent to provide an archival tumour sample (tissue block or sections) and a blood sample
7. At least one measurable lesion that can be accurately assessed at baseline by computed tomography (CT) (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] where CT is contraindicated) and is suitable for repeated assessment as per RECIST 1.1
8. Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function measured within 28 days prior to randomisation as defined below:
a) Haemoglobin =10.0 g/dL with no blood transfusions (packed red blood cells) in the past 28 days
b) Absolute neutrophil count = 1.5 x 109 /L
c) Platelet count =100 x 109 /L with no platelet transfusions in the past 28 days
d) Total bilirubin =1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless the patient has d

Exclusion Criteria

1. Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site)
2. Cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal or non hormonal targeted therapy within 21 days of Cycle 1 Day 1 is not permitted. Palliative radiotherapy must have been completed 21 or more days before Cycle 1 Day 1. The patient can receive a stable dose of bisphosphonates or denosumab for bone metastases, before and during the study as long as these were started at least 5 days prior to study treatment
3. More than 2 prior lines of cytotoxic chemotherapy for metastatic disease
- Prior treatments with hormonal therapy and non hormonal targeted therapy are allowed and not counted as a prior line of cytotoxic chemotherapy
- For the purposes of this protocol, the combination of an aromatase inhibitor and everolimus is not considered cytotoxic chemotherapy
- Treatment with biologics will not be considered as prior line of therapy
4. Previous randomisation in the present study
5. Previous treatment with a PARP inhibitor (including olaparib) or other DDR inhibitor (unless treatment was for less than 3 weeks duration and at least 12 months have elapsed between the last dose and randomisation. Patients that did not tolerate prior treatment are excluded)
6. Exposure to a small molecule IP within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to randomisation. The minimum washout period for immunotherapy shall be 42 days
7. Patients with MDS/AML or with features suggestive of MDS/AML
8. Patients with second primary cancer, EXCEPTIONS: adequately treated non melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ cancer of the cervix, Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS), stage 1 grade 1 endometrial carcinoma, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for = 5 years prior to study entry (including lymphomas [without bone marrow involvement])
9. Mean resting corrected QTc interval using the Fridericia formula (QTcF) >470 msec/female patients and >450 msec for male patients (as calculated per institutional standards) obtained from 3 ECGs performed 2-5 minutes apart at study entry, or congenital long QT syndrome AZD1775 should not be given to patients who have a history of Torsades de pointes unless all risk factors that contributed to Torsades have been corrected. AZD1775 has not been studied in patients with ventricular arrhythmias or recent myocardial infarction
10. Any of the following cardiac diseases currently or within the last 6 months defined by New York Heart Association (NYHA) = Class 2:
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Congestive heart failure
- Acute myocardial infarction
- Conduction abnormality not controlled with pacemaker or medication
- Significant ventricular or supraventricular arrhythmias (patients with chronic rate-controlled atrial fibrillation in the absence of other cardiac abnormalities are eligible)
11. Concomitant use of known strong cytochrome P (CYP) 3A inhibitors (eg. itraconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, indinavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, boceprevir, telaprevir) or moderate CYP3A inhibitors (eg. ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, diltiazem, fluconazole, verapamil). The required washout period prior to starting study treatment is 2 weeks
Patient has had prescription or non-prescription drugs or other products known to be sensitive CYP3A4 substrates or CYP3A4 substrates with a narrow therapeutic index, or to be moderate to strong inhibito

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath