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Effectiveness of Behavioral Activation on Depression among the Elderly

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
An older adult with subthreshold depression (mild to moderate) depression
Behavioral Activation, Older Adults, Subthreshold Depression, cluster randomized controlled trial
Registration Number
TCTR20211019003
Lead Sponsor
Chulalongkorn University
Brief Summary

Over nine months, in the BA with usual care group, the mean in depression scores 13.66, mental health status, specifically depression, anxiety, and stress score 6.83, 6.93, and 7.24, respectively, In the usual care-only group, the mean in depression scores 16.02, mental health status, specifically depression, anxiety and stress score 8.24, 7.00, and 9.14, respectively.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
82
Inclusion Criteria

subthreshold depression (mild to moderate) depression (with the Thai Geriatric Depression Scale or TGDS of 13-24)

Exclusion Criteria

1) hearing impairment and/or dementia assessed by the Mini-Mental State Examination Thai version (MMSE-Thai 2002), 2) potentially life-threatening psychiatric and medical comorbidities or conditions that would limit study participation or adherence, and 3) currently undergoing any psychotherapy or taking antidepressants.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Depressive symptoms scores 0, 3, 6 and 9 months Participates reported outcome using a questionnaire (Thai Geriatric Depression Scal: TGDS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Depressive symptoms, stress, and anxiety Score, 2. Heart Rate Variability (HRV), and 3. Daily step count 0, 3, 6 and 9 months 1. Participates reported outcome using a questionnaire, 2. Evaluate using a HRV cardiogram (ECG) recordings, 3. Evaluate by pedometer
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