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Trial Comparison of Accuseal and Bovine Pericardial Patch During Endarterectomy

Completed
Conditions
Coronary Stenosis
Interventions
Procedure: Comparing Accuseal Vs. Bovine Pericardial in CEA
Registration Number
NCT01184183
Lead Sponsor
CAMC Health System
Brief Summary

Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA), surgical removal of the blockage in the neck artery, is the accepted management of choice for significant blockage of the carotid artery. Previous studies showed improved perioperative outcomes and prevention of recurrent blockage by the use of the patch to close the surgical incision in the artery. The ideal patch reduces bleeding and prevents recurrent blockage.This is looking at long-term results toward improvement with the use Accuseal patch than Bovine Patch.

Detailed Description

This study will be a prospective, randomized, evaluation comparing the outcomes resulting from the use of two different patches (Accuseal vs Bovine Pericardial) used for CEA.Our proposed study will evaluate the perioperative (within 30 days of operation) and long-term (6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year) complications associated with the Accuseal and Bovine Pericardial patches. This will include thrombosis of the carotid artery, and the degree of recurrent plaque formation of the patched artery as determined by duplex ultrasound evaluation in the perioperative and long-term periods.Patients will be blinded to the type of patch they received.Survival analysis (Kaplan-Meier) (used in this case for time to the event analysis) will be used for time to restenosis, time to stroke, and time to late death.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Symptomatic patients with >50% stenosis or Asymptomatic patients >60% stenosis: i.e.: patients experiencing a neurological event(s) such as a trans-ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, amaurosis fugax, and/or a preoperative duplex ultrasound, magnetic resonance angiogram, or Angiogram indicative of severe > 60% carotid artery stenosis.
Exclusion Criteria
  • will be enforced for those less than 18 years of age, patients who for religious reasons can not accept a Bovine Pericardial patch and those with a combined procedure ie: coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and CEA.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Accuseal patchComparing Accuseal Vs. Bovine Pericardial in CEA-
Bovine Pericardial patchComparing Accuseal Vs. Bovine Pericardial in CEA-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The aim of this study is to evaluate the perioperative and long-term complications (thrombosis of the carotid artery, and the degree of restenosis of the patched artery as determined by duplex ultrasound evaluation).within 30 days of operation,6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
We hypothesize that the Accuseal patch will have a longer hemostasis time but a lower associated stroke rate and a longer time to restenosis than the Bovine Pericardial patch.within 30 days of operation,6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vascular Center of Excellence

🇺🇸

Charleston, West Virginia, United States

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