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Nasal Intubation Using the Blind Intubation Device

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Intubation
Interventions
Device: Blind Intubation Device
Device: Macintosh laryngoscope
Registration Number
NCT01170455
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether nasal tracheal intubation using Blind Intubation Device is safe and effective in anesthetized patients with Mallampati class 3

Detailed Description

The Blind Intubation Device (BID,Anhui Xiao Shan Hygienic Material Co.Ltd,Jixi County,China) is newly introduced for awake nasal intubation using a transillumination principle. For oral and maxillofacial surgery patients with anticipated difficult airways, the BID has a high rate of successful awake nasal intubation.Since the BID is more readily accessible,disposable and considerably less expensive,these advantages speak well for its use in China.However,to date,there is no study on its usage in anesthetized patients.The investigators hypothesized that a BID would be effective for nasal intubation in anesthetized patients with high Mallampati class and would result in fewer hemodynamic responses. To examine our hypothesis, the investigators would like to perform a prospective,randomized,controlled study to compare the effectiveness of the BID technique with a direct laryngoscope for nasal intubation in anesthetized patients with Mallampati class 3. The primary outcome measures are the hemodynamic changes during intubation. The investigators also would like to compare the intubation time required and associated airway complications in both groups as our second outcome.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA physical status 1-2
  • Scheduled for oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation
  • mallampati score 3
Exclusion Criteria
  • ASA physical status 3-4
  • Patients with a history of intraoral,upper airway and neck surgeries
  • Patients with a history of chronic respiratory, cardiovascular or any other systemic diseases
  • morbid obesity
  • neck scars
  • mallampati score 4,inter-incisor distance<3cm, thyromental distance<6cm
  • unstable cervical spine
  • relevant drug allergy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Blind Intubation DeviceBlind Intubation Device-
Direct laryngoscopeMacintosh laryngoscope-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hemodynamic changes3 min after nasal intubation
hemodynamic changes5 min from nasal intubation start
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
intubation time required0 min after nasal intubation

from taking of the intubation device to successful intubation

immediate associated airway complications5 min after nasal intubation

mucosal injury,dental injury,airway injury,bleeding, etc

24h associated airway complications24h after intubation

sore throat, hoarseness, etc

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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