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Implantation of Endobronchial Valves Versus Intrabronchial Valves in Patients With Severe Heterogeneous Emphysema

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pulmonary Emphysema
Interventions
Device: EBV implantation
Device: IBV implantation
Registration Number
NCT01457833
Lead Sponsor
Heidelberg University
Brief Summary

Patients with advanced heterogeneous emphysema experience improvement in clinical outcomes in the same way following either implantation of endobronchial valves or intrabronchial valves.

Detailed Description

Patient enrollment and data acquisition is to be carried out on a prospective basis. It is planned to enroll a total of 50 patients with advanced heterogeneous emphysema. After decision to undertake endoscopic lung volume reduction by valve implantation patients will be randomised to two treatment arms. 25 patients receive unilateral IBV treatment or unilateral EBV treatment in each case. All patients will undergo treatment at one study centre in Heidelberg.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • pulmonary function: FEV1 < 45 %, RV > 150 %, TLC > 100 %
  • heterogeneous emphysema
Exclusion Criteria
  • homogeneous emphysema
  • significant bronchiectasis
  • severe concomitant diseases
  • pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Endobronchial valves (EBV)EBV implantationComplete occlusion of one emphysematous destroyed lobe by implantation of endobronchial valves
Intrabronchial valves (IBV)IBV implantationComplete occlusion of one emphysematous destroyed lobe by implantation of intrabronchial valves
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in pulmonary function (FEV1 and RV/TLC)6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Average changes in 6-minute-walk-distance6 months
Evaluation of valve migration rate6 months
Number of severe adverse events6 months
Average changes in pulmonary function (FEV1, IVC, RV, TLC, RV/TLC)6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Thoraxklinik Heidelberg

🇩🇪

Heidelberg, Germany

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