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Clinical Trials/NCT03009747
NCT03009747UnknownNot Applicable

A Prospective, Randomization and Clinic Cohort Observational Study From Multi Institutions on Bowel Dysfunction Following Surgery for Rectal Cancers With Sphincter Preservation

Peking University People's Hospital0 sites460 target enrollmentStarted: January 2017Last updated:
Conditions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Enrollment
460
Primary Endpoint
Incidence of bowel dysfunction after sphincter-preserving surgery

Study Overview

Brief Summary

This research plans to collect rectal cancer patients after sphincter-preserving surgery from 14 institutions in China mainland, observe the incidence and risk factors about bowel dysfunction after operation.

Study Design

Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Cohort
Time Perspective
Prospective

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology
  • Distance from the lowest margin of tumor to the anal verge is ≤ 12cm, confirmed by hard sigmoidoscope.
  • The tumor is estimated to be resectable and confirmed by multidisciplinary team (MDT).
  • The operation is estimated to be sphincter-preserving.
  • The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status score of patient is ≤
  • The estimated life time is not less than one year.
  • The patient agree to sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

  • The patient refuse to follow research plan.
  • Emergency case
  • Pregnant and lactating female patient
  • The patient did not accept radical resection.
  • The patient did not accept first stage resection and anastomosis.
  • The patient has experienced anal-rectal surgery.
  • The patient has experienced left colon surgery.
  • The patient suffered long-existing bowel dysfunction before rectal cancer diagnosis.
  • The patient was diagnosed with cognitive or communicative obstacles.
  • The patient was diagnosed with serious repeated infection or other concomitance diseases.
  • The patient has participated other medical research which may affect his/her bowel function.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Incidence of bowel dysfunction after sphincter-preserving surgery

Time Frame: one year

Risk factors of bowel dysfunction after sphincter-preserving surgery

Time Frame: one year

Secondary Outcomes

  • Incidence of each symptoms of bowel dysfunction(one year)
  • Prognosis of bowel dysfunction after sphincter-preserving surgery(one year)
  • Incidence of bowel dysfunction after sphincter-preserving surgery(one year)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

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