Oxidative Stress and Hemodialysis Access Failure
- Conditions
- HemodialysisEnd Stage Renal Disease
- Registration Number
- NCT00410449
- Lead Sponsor
- National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
- Brief Summary
- Complications of hemodialysis access are the most frequent single reason for hospitalization among patients with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Uremia, and particularly uremia in patients with diabetes, is a state of increased oxidative stress. The central hypothesis to be tested by this project is that oxidative stress is a major (and modifiable) trigger for vascular access complications. We hope to slow or reduce rates of stenosis, thrombosis and access complications by giving Vitamin E supplementation to patients being treated by hemodialysis. 
- Detailed Description
- Patients continued their usual treatment on hemodialysis three times per week. This was a double-blinded placebo controlled trial. Patients took either Vitamin E 400 IU bid or placebo. An initial evaluation of access patency was performed and baseline blood drawn before starting Vitamin E. Every 3 months there was a followup evaluation with blood drawn for oxidative stress markers, and with a test of vascular access patency. The study was closed to new participants, vitamin E or placebo stopped, and data analysis performed in 2003. 
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 35
Adults, end stage renal disease treated by hemodialysis, patent hemodialysis vascular access (graft or fistula)
Temporary catheter dialysis access, inability to be compliant with study medication
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method 
- Secondary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method 
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
- Center for Dialysis Care 🇺🇸- Cleveland, Ohio, United States Center for Dialysis Care🇺🇸Cleveland, Ohio, United States
