Co-creation of the Aut-CARE Intervention to Improve the Cognitive and Emotional Functioning of Young Adults on the Autism Spectrum and Facilitate Their Socio-occupational Integration
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 37
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Difficulties in emotion regulation scale (DERS)
研究概览
简要总结
Currently, many autistic youths struggle to adapt to academic programs or the workforce, often turning to third-sector organizations such as specialized associations and foundations. This may be due to factors such as emotional dysregulation and executive dysfunction, which interfere with their psychosocial adaptation abilities, leading to anxiety and depression. These challenges have a neurobiological basis tied to the unique complexities of the autistic brain, which experiences emotional and cognitive overload and lacks attentional filters. To address this issue, the emotional and executive functioning of autistic youths at the Friends Foundation will be assessed through objective and subjective assessments.
This data collection will serve as a foundation for conceptualizing and co-creating a more realistic affective-cognitive remediation program, integrating user perspectives (conceptualization of interventions for systematic implementation). The program aims to improve the socio-occupational and emotional adaptation difficulties that often contribute to mental health challenges within this underserved population. It is important to highlight that many existing programs focus on cognitive training and social skills, neglecting strategies for adaptation and emotional regulation. This project will stand out for its inclusive design, featuring a representative sample of both sexes, overcoming the usual limitation of male-centered approaches.
详细描述
The mixed or hybrid sequential study design (quantitative → qualitative → quantitative) includes three parts:
A) Assessment of socio-occupational, neuropsychological, and psychological variables to establish relationships between the degree of impairment and socio-occupational integration. Quantitative study.
B) Focus groups to determine the contents of the intervention program, which will be co-created as the Aut-CARE program. Qualitative study.
C) Pilot study of the Aut-CARE program to evaluate its format, content, feasibility, and acceptability.
Individuals aged 16 to 30 years with an ASD diagnosis, levels 1 and 2. The calculated sample size is 37 subjects for sub-study A; the minimum sample size for the focus groups (sub-study B) is 14; and a maximum of 10 participants for the pilot study (sub-study C).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 16 Years 至 30 Years(Child, Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Subjects aged 16 to 30 years (male, female, and non-binary)
- •Attending one or more services of the Friends Foundation (Prelaboral Friends, Laboral Friends, and EducaFriends).
- •Diagnosed with ASD (according to DSM-5 criteria), levels 1 or 2, and without intellectual disability (IQ > 80).
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
Difficulties in emotion regulation scale (DERS)
时间窗: 1 day
The DERS is a measure of emotional dysregulation. The raw scores range from 36 to 180. Higher scores mean more difficulties.
Battery of cognitive tests
时间窗: 1 day
A set of neuropsychological tests is administered: Trail Making Test-A, Trail Making Test-B, Digit Symbol Substitution Test, Digit Span, Letter and Numbers, and Phonetic Fluency (PMR). Scores will be t-transformed (mean=50, SD=10), so high scores mean better performance.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
