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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Drug Levels and Safety of Luspatercept (ACE-536) for the Treatment of Anemia Due to IPSS-R Very Low, Low, or Intermediate Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes in Chinese and Japanese Participants With Ring Sideroblasts Who Require Red Blood Cell Transfusions

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04477850
Lead Sponsor
Celgene
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of luspatercept (ACE-536) for the treatment of anemia due to Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) very low, low, or intermediate risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) in Chinese and Japanese participants with ring sideroblasts who require Red Blood Cells (RBC) transfusions.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Refractory or intolerant to, or ineligible for, prior Erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) treatment as defined by any one of the following: Refractory to prior ESA treatment, Intolerant to prior ESA treatment, or ESA ineligible.
  • previously treated with an ESA or granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, both agents must have been discontinued ≥ 4 weeks prior to date of luspatercept treatment
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0, 1, or 2
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior therapy with disease modifying agents for underlying MDS disease
  • Known clinically significant anemia due to iron, vitamin B12, or folate deficiencies, or autoimmune or hereditary hemolytic anemia, or gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Serum aspartate aminotransferase/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST/SGOT) or alanine aminotransferase/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT/SGPT) ≥ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Luspatercept AdministrationLuspatercept-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Red Blood Cell Transfusion Independence (RBC-TI) ≥ 8 weeksWeek 1 through Week 24
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
RBC-TI ≥ 12 weeksWeek 1 through Week 24
Modified hematologic improvement - erythroid (mHI-E) per International Working Group (IWG)Week 1 through Week 24
Duration of RBC-TIWeek 1 through Week 24
Progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Cycle1 Day1 (each cycle is 21 days) through at least 3 years post first dose
Incidence of frequency of AEsScreening through 42 days post last dose
Incidence of seriousness of AEsScreening through 42 days post last dose
Reduction in Red Blood Cell (RBC) units transfused over 16 weeks compared to baselineWeek 9 through Week 24
Frequency of Anti-drug antibodies (ADA)Cycle1 Day1 (each cycle is 21 days) through 1-year post first dose
Mean hemoglobin increase ≥ 1.0 g/dLWeek 1 through Week 24
Mean decrease in serum ferritin compared to baselineWeek 9 through Week 24
Overall survival (OS)Cycle1 Day1 (each cycle is 21 days) through at least 3 years post first dose
Incidence of severity of AEsScreening through 42 days post last dose
Mean decrease in iron chelation therapy (ICT) use compared to baselineWeek 9 through Week 24
Time to RBC-TIWeek 1 through Week 24
Incidence of relationship of AEs to study treatmentScreening through 42 days post last dose
Incidence of type of adverse events (AEs)Screening through 42 days post last dose
Pharmacokinetics - Area under the curve (AUC)Cycle1 Day1 (each cycle is 21 days) through 1-year post first dose
Pharmacokinetics - Maximum plasma concentration of the drug (Cmax)Cycle1 Day1 (each cycle is 21 days) through 1-year post first dose

Trial Locations

Locations (24)

Local Institution - 203

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Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki, Japan

Local Institution - 105

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

Local Institution - 103

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Guangzhou, China

Local Institution - 109

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

Local Institution - 100

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Local Institution - 107

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Local Institution - 102

🇨🇳

Hangzhou City, China

Local Institution - 112

🇨🇳

Nanchang, China

Local Institution - 114

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Local Institution - 108

🇨🇳

Nanjing, China

Local Institution - 101

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Local Institution - 104

🇨🇳

Suzhu, China

Local Institution - 106

🇨🇳

Tianjin, China

Local Institution - 209

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Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan

Local Institution - 111

🇨🇳

Wenzhou, China

Local Institution - 210

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Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan

Local Institution - 110

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

Local Institution - 206

🇯🇵

Kamogawa, Japan

Local Institution - 201

🇯🇵

Mibu-Machi, Japan

Local Institution - 208

🇯🇵

Ogaki, Japan

Local Institution - 204

🇯🇵

Sagamihara, Japan

Local Institution - 205

🇯🇵

Osaka, Japan

Local Institution - 207

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Sendai, Japan

Local Institution - 202

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Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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