A Research Study for Patients With Prostate Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT00106418
- Lead Sponsor
- Celgene
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the activity of romidepsin (depsipeptide,FK228) in patients with metastatic prostate cancer who have developed a rising prostate specific antigen (PSA) while undergoing hormonal therapy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 35
- Males ≥18 years;
- Written informed consent/authorization;
- Histological or cytological confirmation of metastatic prostate cancer with documented progression on hormonal therapy (objective progressive disease [PD], new bone lesions, or stable soft tissue or bone lesions with PSA increase);
- Patients must have either measurable disease or bone metastasis. Patients with measurable disease are preferred;
- Rising PSA, with a minimum study entry PSA of ≥5 ng/mL;
- Karnofsky performance status of ≥80%;
- Life expectancy of >12 weeks;
- For patients treated with anti-androgens, elevation of PSA must be demonstrated after cessation of anti-androgen treatment;
- Three lines of hormonal therapy are permitted prior to study entry (anti-androgen withdrawal is not considered as a second hormonal treatment);
- Serum testosterone level of <50 ng/mL in patients without surgical castration;
- Patients must have serum potassium levels >4.0 mEq/L and serum magnesium levels >2.0 mg/dL.
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Concomitant use of any anti-cancer therapy, except for continued use of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists or antiandrogens, or bisphosphonates or steroids initiated at least 4 weeks prior to study entry;
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Concomitant use of any investigational agent, including PC-SPES;
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Use of any investigational agent within 4 weeks of study entry;
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Concomitant use of warfarin (due to a potential drug-to-drug interaction with depsipeptide);
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Major surgery within 2 weeks of study entry;
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Prior treatment with chemotherapy;
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Patients with known cardiac abnormalities such as:
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Congenital long QT syndrome;
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QTc interval > 480 milliseconds;
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Patients who have had a myocardial infarction within 12 months of study entry;
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Patients who have a history of coronary artery disease (CAD) e.g., angina Canadian Class II IV (see Appendix K). In any patient in whom there is doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present;
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Patients with an ECG recorded at screening showing evidence of cardiac ischemia (ST depression of ≥2 mm). If in any doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present;
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Patients with congestive heart failure that meets NYHA Class II to IV (see Appendix J) definitions and/or ejection fraction <40% by MUGA scan or <50% by echocardiogram and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI);
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Patients with a history of sustained VT, VF, Torsade de Pointes, or cardiac arrest unless currently addressed with an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (AICD);
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Patients with hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy from prior treatment or other causes (in doubt, see ejection fraction criteria above);
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Patients with uncontrolled hypertension i.e., ≥160/95;
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Patients with any cardiac arrhythmia requiring anti-arrhythmic medication;
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Concomitant use of medications which may cause a prolongation of QT/QTc (see Appendix D) interval;
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Concomitant use of medications that are inhibitors of the cytochrome P-450 isoenzyme CYP 3A4 (see Appendix E);
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Clinically significant active infection;
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Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, or hepatitis C;
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Previous extensive radiotherapy involving 30% of bone marrow (e.g., whole of pelvis, half of spine);
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Clinical or radiological imaging evidence of brain metastasis (computed tomography [CT] or MRI scans are required only if brain metastasis is suspected clinically);
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Inadequate bone marrow or other organ function, as evidenced by:
- hemoglobin <9.0 g/dL (transfusions and/or erythropoietin are permitted);
- absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≤1.5 x 109 cells/L;
- platelet count <100 x 109 cells/L;
- total bilirubin >1.25 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for institution or >2.0 x ULN in the presence of demonstrable liver metastases;
- aspartate transaminase/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST/SGOT) and alanine transaminase/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT/SGPT) >2.0 x ULN or >5.0 x ULN in the presence of demonstrable liver metastases;
- serum creatinine >2 mg/dL;
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Serum potassium levels < 4.0 mEq/L and serum magnesium levels <2.0 mg/dL;
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Coexistent second malignancy or history of prior malignancy within previous 5 years (excluding basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated curatively); or
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Any significant medical or psychiatric condition that might prevent the patient from complying with all study procedures.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Romidepsin Romidepsin 13 mg/m\^2 of romidepsin intravenously over 4 hours on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Rate of objective disease control Up to 6 months Rate of objective disease control was defined as the proportion of patients with confirmed CR, PR, or SD for at least 6 months, as determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method