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Comparison of Paclitaxel/Carboplatin and Lonafarnib to Paclitaxel/Carboplatin for First-line Treatment of Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00281515
Lead Sponsor
AGO Study Group
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of Paclitaxel/Carboplatin and Lonafarnib to those of Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in primary treatment of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer.

Detailed Description

Today the standard therapy for patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma is paclitaxel and carboplatin. Lonafarnib is a farnesyl transferase inhibitor (FTI) that is active against a broad spectrum of tumor cell lines in vitro and tumor xenografts in nude mice. Lonafarnib has single-agent antitumor activity as well as enhanced activity in combination with taxanes in a number of tumor cell lines and in vivo models.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
105
Inclusion Criteria
  • Previously untreated patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of cancer of the ovary, the fallopian tube or extra-ovarian papillary serous tumors FIGO stage IIB-IV, regardless of measurable or non-measurable disease
  • Age >= 18 years
  • ECOG performance status <= 2
  • Life-expectancy of at least 6 months
  • Adequate bone marrow, renal and hepatic function:

WBC >= 3.0 x 10^9/l; Neutrophils (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/l; Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/l; Hemoglobin > 6 mmol/l (> 10.0 g/dl); Bilirubin <= 1 x upper limit of normal range; Alkaline phosphatase <= 2.5 x upper limit of normal range; estimated GFR >= 50 ml/min according to Jelliffe or Cockroft-Gault formula

  • Patients who have given their signed and written informed consent to participate in the trial after fully understanding the implication and constraints of the protocol
  • Patients must be geographically accessible for treatment and follow-up
  • Time between definitive surgery and randomization into the study <= 6 weeks
Exclusion Criteria
  • Ovarian tumors of low malignant potential (borderline tumors)
  • Non-epithelial ovarian or mixed epithelial/nonepithelial tumors (e.g. Mixed Mullerian tumors)
  • Patients who have received previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Prior treatment with FT inhibitors
  • Patients with a prior diagnosis of any malignancy not cured by surgery alone less than 5 years before study entry (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
  • Complete bowel obstruction or the presence of symptomatic brain metastases
  • Concurrent severe medical problems unrelated to malignancy which would significantly limit full compliance with the study or expose the patient to extreme risk or decreased life expectancy
  • Patients with a history of seizure disorder or central nervous system disorders; pre-existing motor or sensory neurologic pathology or symptoms > NCI grade 1
  • History of congestive heart failure (NYHA Classification > 2, even if medically controlled.
  • History of clinical and electrocardiographically documented myocardial infarction within the last 6 months.
  • History of atrial or ventricular arrhythmias (>= LOWN II)
  • Patients with significant Fridericia QTc (QTcF) prolongation at Baseline (ie. QTcF >= 470 msec)
  • Patients with severe active infection
  • Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to products containing Cremophor EL (cyclosporin or vitamin K) and/or patients with known hypersensitivity to compounds chemically related to Carboplatin and Paclitaxel
  • Women with childbearing potential and who are sexually active and unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (oral contraceptive, diaphragm with spermicide, intrauterine device, condom with spermicide)
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • Administration of other anticancer therapy or simultaneous chemotherapeutic and/or hormonal drugs, or radiotherapy during the study treatment period (except: hormonal replacement therapy and/or steroid antiemetics)
  • Patients who are participating in any other clinical study
  • Dementia or significantly altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Paclitaxel/CarboplatinLonafarnibStandard Chemotherapy
Lonafarnib / Paclitaxel /CarboplatinLonafarnib-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survivalevery 3 months until PD
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survivalUntil date of death
Objective tumor response rate (CR/PR (RECIST))During whole trial
Duration of responseUntil Progression of disease
safety based on nature, frequency and severity of adverse eventsDuring treatment phase until resolution
Predose lonafarnib concentrationsDuring treatment
PD activityAssessment

Trial Locations

Locations (22)

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Klinik für Frauenheilkunde

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Ev. Krankenhaus, Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Düsseldorf, Germany

Klinikum Bremen Mitte, Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Bremen, Germany

Universitätsfrauenklinik

🇩🇪

Ulm, Germany

Klinik für Frauenheilkunde der Univ. Erlangen

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Germany

Carl-Gustav-Carus der TU Dresden, Universitäts-Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Dresden, Germany

Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität, Klinik für Frauenheilkunde u. Geburtshilfe

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

St. Vincentius-Krankenhäuser

🇩🇪

Karlsruhe, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Freiburg, Germany

Kreiskrankenhaus, Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Gifhorn, Germany

Klinik u. Poliklinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe

🇩🇪

Greifswald, Germany

Medizinische Hochschule

🇩🇪

Hannover, Germany

Klinik der Otto-von-Guericke Universität, Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Magdeburg, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe

🇩🇪

Kiel, Germany

Klinikum Großhadern, Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

München, Germany

Klinikum der Philipps-Universität Marburg, Klinik für Gynäkologie, Gynäkologische Endokrinologie

🇩🇪

Marburg, Germany

Klinikum Südstadt

🇩🇪

Rostock, Germany

Elblandkliniken, Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Radebeul, Germany

Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik, Gynäkologie u. Gynäkologische Onkologie

🇩🇪

Wiesbaden, Germany

Universitäts-Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Germany

Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München

🇩🇪

München, Germany

Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität, Universitäts-Frauenklinik

🇩🇪

Mainz, Germany

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