A Phase II Randomized Trial of a Vaccine Combining Tyrosinase/GP100/MART-1 Peptides Emulsified With Montanide ISA 51 With Interleukin-12 With Alum or GM-CSF for Patients With Resected Stages IIB/C, III and IV Melanoma
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
研究概览
简要总结
RATIONALE: Vaccines made from peptides may make the body build an immune response. Combining vaccine therapy with interleukin-12 and either alum or sargramostim may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of combining vaccine therapy with interleukin-12 and either alum or sargramostim in treating patients who have undergone surgery for stage II, stage III, or stage IV melanoma.
详细描述
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the immune reactivity in patients with resected stage IIB, IIC, III, or IV melanoma vaccinated with tyrosinase, gp100, and MART-1 peptides emulsified with Montanide ISA-51 with interleukin-12 and either alum adjuvant or sargramostim (GM-CSF).
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to disease stage (cutaneous stage IIB, IIC, III, and IV vs ocular and mucosal stage III and IV). Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive vaccine with tyrosinase:368-376 (370D)/gp100:209-217 (210M)/MART-1:26-27 (27L) peptides emulsified with Montanide ISA-51 (ISA-51), low-dose interleukin-12 (IL-12) subcutaneously (SC), and alum adjuvant SC on day 1 of weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 15, 19, 27, and 53.
- Arm II: Patients receive peptide vaccine emulsified with ISA-51, high-dose IL-12 SC, and alum adjuvant SC on day 1 of weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 15, 19, 27, and 53.
- Arm III: Patients receive peptide vaccine emulsified with ISA-51 on day 1 and low-dose IL-12 SC and sargramostim (GM-CSF) SC on days 1-5 of weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 15, 19, 27, and 53.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 主要目的
- Treatment
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- •Diagnosis of stage IIB, IIC, III, or IV cutaneous melanoma OR stage III or IV ocular or mucosal melanoma
- •Resected or rendered disease-free
- •HLA-A2.1-positive by standard cytotoxicity assay
- •Tumor tissue must be available for analysis of gp100 staining and tyrosinase and MART-1 expression by immunohistochemistry
- •Must be positive for at least 1 antigen
- •Failed, ineligible for, or refused prior interferon alfa
- •PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- •18 and over
- •Performance status:
- •Life expectancy:
- •Not specified
- •Hematopoietic:
- •WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
- •Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
- •Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- •Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL
- •No bleeding disorder
- •Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- •SGOT/SGPT no greater than 2.5 times normal
- •No coagulation disorder
- •Hepatitis surface antigen B negative
- •Hepatitis C negative
- •Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- •Cardiovascular:
- •No major cardiovascular illness
- •No major respiratory illness
- •Immunologic:
- •No prior uveitis
- •No prior autoimmune inflammatory eye disease
- •No immune hemolytic anemia
- •No other active autoimmune disease
- •HIV negative
- •No major gastrointestinal illness
- •No other malignancy within the past 5 years except squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix curatively treated at least 30 days ago
- •No major systemic infection (e.g., pneumonia or sepsis)
- •No other major medical illness
- •No prior allergic reaction to Montanide ISA-51 or alum adjuvant
- •No requirement for steroid therapy
- •Not pregnant or nursing
- •Negative pregnancy test
- •Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- •PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- •Biologic therapy:
- •See Disease Characteristics
- •No prior tyrosinase:368-376 (370D), gp100:209-217 (210M), or MART-1:26-35 (27L) peptides
- •Chemotherapy:
- •At least 1 month since prior adjuvant chemotherapy for this disease
- •No concurrent adjuvant chemotherapy
- •Endocrine therapy:
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排除标准
- 未提供
