Comparative evaluation the effect of preemptive subcutaneous infiltration of two doses of tramadol on post-operative pain of open kidney and urinary tract surgeries
Phase 2
- Conditions
- post-operative pain after open urologic surgeries.
- Registration Number
- IRCT138804222159N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 96
Inclusion Criteria
age 18-75 years old, candidates for urologic surgeries with ASA score I-II
Exclusion criteria: history of opiate addiction, history of sensitivity to Tramadol, epilepsy or high ICP, chronic hepatic disease, chronic pain, obesity (BMI>30), taking of MAO inhibitors or SSRIs, any psychological or cognitional disorders that prevent the post operative evaluations, the lack of patient tendency to continue the trial for any reason
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Degree of pain. Timepoint: 15, 30, and 60 minutes also 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: numeric rating scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method ausea and vomiting rate. Timepoint: 15, 30, and 60 minutes also 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: nausea and vomiting score.;Pulse rate. Timepoint: 15, 30, and 60 minutes also 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: count of pulse at a minute.;Sedation rate. Timepoint: 15, 30, and 60 minutes also 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: sedation score.;Respiratory rate. Timepoint: 15, 30, and 60 minutes also 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: count of respiratory rate at a minute.;Mean arterial pressure. Timepoint: 15, 30, and 60 minutes also 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: ( 2 × systolic pressure + diastolic pressure ) / 3.