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The Proactive Support of Labor Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obstetric Labor Complications
Interventions
Behavioral: support of labor as usual
Behavioral: Proactive support of labor
Registration Number
NCT03056313
Lead Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

The duration of labor is decisive for maternal and fetal health. Poor progression often results in tired mothers, bad experience, delivery complications and a demand for cesarean section in next pregnancy. Proactive support of labor is a method originally from the Netherlands.

The main idea is to define start of active labor earlier than the traditional "3-4 cm opening of the cervix and regular contractions" to be cervix \< 0.5 cm in length, and 1 cm opening and painful contractions. From this point, it is expected to be a progress of 1cm/hour opening of cervix. If not, progress is supported by amniotomy or stimulation of contractions.

This method is embraced by several clinics with great enthusiasm. However, there are no randomized controlled trials to prove that this method is better than others.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
347
Inclusion Criteria
  • spontaneous start of labor
  • nulliparous
  • term pregnancy
  • cephalic presentation
Exclusion Criteria
  • twins
  • breech presentation
  • given birth earlier
  • known uterine anomaly
  • insulin treated diabetes
  • preeclampsia
  • other serious medical conditions in mother or fetus

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
support of labor as usualsupport of labor as usualdelayed labor; 3-4 cm opening of the cervix and regular contractions
proactive support of laborProactive support of labordelayed labor; 1 cm opening and painful contractions
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
maternal satisfaction with deliver1 week

validated Childbirth Experience Questionnaire (CEQ) (Anna Dencker 2010)

number of pathological deliveries2 days

number non-normal deliveries

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St Olavs Hospital

🇳🇴

Trondheim, Norway

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