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Fluid Management Guided by Bioimpedance Analysis in Peritoneal Dialysis(PD) Patients.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
End Stage Renal Disease
Interventions
Other: clinical monitoring
Device: bioimpedance monitoring
Registration Number
NCT02000128
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Brief Summary

1. Purpose: to investigate the effect of bioimpedance analysis(BIA) guided fluid management versus experiential way on clinical outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients.

2. Design: prospective,randomized,controlled,single center study

3. Study hypothesis: Patients on peritoneal dialysis are frequently hypervolemic, which is associated with increasing hazard of death and cardiovascular events. Bioimpedance analysis is a safe, and easy way, which appears to be more useful and sensitive than other techniques for assessing volume status in dialysis patients. Therefore we hypothesize that more concise and strict fluid management guided by BIA may help to improve patients' survival, decrease cardiovascular events and hospitalization rate.

4. Objects: incident and prevalent patients with overhydration status.

1. anticipated cases:240

2. arms: all the patients are randomized into two arms.(BIA group/clinical group)

3. observational time:12 months

5. Primary Outcome: all cause mortality. Secondary Outcomes: technique survival, cardiovascular events, peritonitis, residual renal function.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients who are undergoing peritoneal dialysis and clinically stable for at least 3 months;
  • 18 Years and older;
  • ratio extracellular water (ECW)/total body water(TBW)≧0.4;
  • signed the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients who have mental graft;
  • amputation;
  • patients who is unable to accomplish the BIA measurement in standing position for 3 minutes;
  • patients whose heart function are class IV estimated by New York Heart Association (NYHA) standard;
  • Patients who have acute complications within 30 days prior to study enrollment;
  • patients whose life expectancy is within 6 months;
  • patients who are pregnant;
  • patients who are unable to give consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
clinical monitoring groupclinical monitoringpatients whose fluid status will be monitored and guided by clinical experience
bioimpedance monitoring groupbioimpedance monitoringpatients whose fluid status will be monitored and guided by bioimpedance analysis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
death12 months

all cause mortality;cardiovascular related mortality

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cardiovascular events12 months

heart failure, myocardial infarction,angina, Percutaneous coronary stenting, coronary artery bypass grafting,

clinical adverse events12 months

hospitalization events due to overload; Non-PD related infection; PD related peritonitis; peripheral angiopathy

technique failure12 months

permanent hemodialysis transfer

residual renal function12 months

change of baseline residual renal function, measured as residual glomerular filtration rate(rGFR) and urine volume

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

🇨🇳

GuangZhou, Guangdong, China

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