Prospective Data Collection of Patients Admitted to the Stroke Unit At University Hospital Ghent

Every patient that is admitted to the Stroke unit will be asked if his or her data and relevant personal information can be registered in a database with the purpose of conducting research in the future. If he or she agrees, one of the researchers will go through the Informed Consent Form together with the patient. If the patient has questions, the researcher will answer them. If the patient then agrees to the data collection, he or she will sign the Informed Consent Form.

The data that will be collected are part of the standard clinical data. No additional investigations, blood tests or any other tests will be performed. We will collect the following data:

• Demographical information: gender, year of birth
• Relevant medical history: vascular risk profile, neurological history, psychiatric history, pre-stroke modified Rankin Score (mRS), home medication
• Neurological evaluation upon admission to Emergency Department: vital parameters, clinical neurological evaluation, results imaging
• Data concerning acute stroke therapy: intravenous thrombolysis, intra-arterial thrombectomy, medication started at the Emergency Department, neurosurgical procedures if performed, (neurological) evaluation after treatment
• Course of hospitalisation: complications (neurological deterioration, epilepsy, infections, falls, speech or swallow disturbances, thrombo-embolic complications, pain, cardiac complications), start of medication, treatment (such as physiotherapy, occupational therapy), date of discharge, mRS and NIHSS score at discharge, care after discharge
• Results stroke-investigations: imaging of brain and neck vessels, telemetry, Holter monitoring, transthoracic and/or transesophageal ultrasound, blood workup, electro-encephalographic investigations, genetic workup, etiology of stroke
• Therapy at discharge: medication, revalidation
• mRS score during follow-up at policlinic neurology

The purpose of this database is to conduct retrospective observational research in the future and will allow the hospital to keep track of some important quality indicators in stroke care.