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Patient-centered Approaches to Provider and Adolescent Reproductive Health Communication and Shared Decision-making

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Reproductive Behavior
Interventions
Behavioral: An electronic self-administered pre-visit planning tool.
Behavioral: Control group
Registration Number
NCT03670745
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

Determine the effectiveness of an electronic self-administered pre-visit planning tool allowing adolescents to list areas of concern to support shared decision-making and communication during an office visit through a randomized controlled trial (RCT).

Detailed Description

Aim 1: Through qualitative data collection, characterize perspectives of adolescent girls and providers regarding the feasibility and acceptability of an electronic self-administered pre-visit planning tool allowing adolescents to list areas of concern to support shared decision-making and communication during an office visit. Interviews will also explore approaches to implement and evaluate such a tool.

Aim 2: Determine the effectiveness of the tool through a randomized controlled trial (RCT).

Aim 3: Synthesize outcomes, identify opportunities for improvement and plan next steps in both research, and if the tool works well, implementation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Inclusion criteria for adolescent girls: between the ages of 14-18 years old, English-speaking, and a patient of a provider affiliated with the Yale New Haven Hospital.
  • Inclusion criteria for healthcare providers are: a provider the Yale New Haven Hospital who regularly sees adolescent patients.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Exclusion criteria for adolescent girls: currently pregnant, or who have an impairment that would prevent them from completing the tool and survey.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pre-visit Planning ToolAn electronic self-administered pre-visit planning tool.To determine the effectiveness an electronic self-administered pre-visit planning tool allowing adolescents to list areas of concern to support shared decision-making during an office visit. Interviews will also explore approaches to implement and evaluate such a tool.
control groupControl groupWill not be receiving an electronic self-administered pre-visit planning tool.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sexual and Reproductive Health Knowledge Scaleup to 2 weeks after appointment

An increase in score in the self-administered survey scale measuring knowledge adapted from the World Health Organization's Illustrative Questionnaire for Surveys with Young People from baseline to testing 2 weeks after appointment.

Communication with providerup to 2 weeks after appointment

An increased score in the self-administered survey scale measuring communication with health provider on topics of concern from baseline score to testing 2 weeks after initial appointment. Scale is adapted from the World Health Organization's Illustrative Questionnaire for Surveys with Young People

Contraceptive intentionsup to 2 weeks after appointment

An increase in score in the self-administered survey questions concerning intentions to use contraceptives from baseline test to test 2 weeks after appointment. Questions adapted from the World Health Organization's Illustrative Questionnaire for Surveys with Young People

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sources of sexual and reproductive health knowledgeup to 2 weeks after appointment

An increase in score in the self-administered survey questions concerning sources of sexual and reproductive health knowledge from baseline to testing 2 weeks after initial appointment. Questions adapted from the World Health Organization's Illustrative Questionnaire for Surveys with Young People

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yale New Haven Hospital

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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