Preoperative Screen for Substance Abuse in Trauma Patients Undergoing Emergency Operation: a Prospective Observational Study
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Substance use
- Conditions
- Preoperative Screen for Substance Abuse in in Patients Undergoing Emergency Operation
- Sponsor
- West China Hospital
- Enrollment
- 1031
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Proportion of substance abuser in all the emergency operation patients
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 9 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Substance abuse is a growing problem world wide, and treatment of substance abusers in the perioperative period, especially for emergency operation is challenging. The objectives of this study are to determine the proportions of substance abusers in the trauma patients undergoing emergency operation by preoperative screen, observe the differences of consumption of anesthetics and other medications during perioperative period between substance abusers and non-abusers, as well as postoperative complications, and explore an optimal scheme for substance abusers.
Investigators
Ren Liao
Doctor, Associate professor
West China Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients aged 16\~70 years；
- •Informed consent signed
Exclusion Criteria
- •Aged\<16 years or \>70 years；
- •Refuse to sign consent;
- •Other conditions that may preclude the patients from the study, such as language barrier, psychiatric disorders, unable to attend research center for follow up.
- •Patients who enrolled to another research study or are taking experimental medication in last 3 months prior to this study.
- •Not suitable for the study, after assessment by the investigators.
Arms & Interventions
Substance abuser group
After preoperative screen by application of ICG test cassette, this group of patients are found current use of the certain substance(s).
Intervention: Substance use
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Proportion of substance abuser in all the emergency operation patients
Time Frame: 1 year
The proportion will be calculated as the number of substance abusers / total number of enrolled calculated as the number of substance abusers / total number of enrolled patients
Secondary Outcomes
- Incidence and severity of postoperative complications(30 days)
- Perioperative consumption of medications(1 day)