Bortezomib (Velcade®), Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) and IV Busulfan (Busilvex®) in Patients Under 65 Years Old
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01916252
- Lead Sponsor
- PETHEMA Foundation
- Brief Summary
This protocol is a national, multicenter, comparative, open-label, randomized trial comparing the progression free survival (PFS) of two pre-transplant conditioning regimens (BUMEL versus. MEL-200).
A total of 460 patients will be enrolled in the study. Scheduled evaluations and study visits will take place during the pre-treatment, treatment and follow-up periods.
The pre-treatment period includes the screening visit in which participants provide informed consent in writing in order to take part in the study. The patient is then assessed to determine his/her eligibility. The selection process will begin 21 days before the first dose of medication is administered (days -21 to 0). During the treatment period, eligible patients will be included in the study and given six cycles of induction treatment with bortezomib/ lenalidomide / dexamethasone (VRD-GEM). Each cycle will last 28 days, during which SC bortezomib will be administered on days 1, 4, 8 and 11, oral lenalidomide on days 1-21 of each cycle, and oral dexamethasone on days 1-4 and 9-12 of the cycle.
After the first three induction cycles, and in the absence of progression or unacceptable toxicity, peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cells will be mobilized and collected using G-CSF for later autologous transplantation. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 allocation ratio to receive conditioning treatment with MEL-200 versus BUMEL. Randomization will take place at the beginning of the study, once the screening is complete and the patient's eligibility verified. Three months after transplantation, patients will receive two cycles of consolidation treatment with VRD-GEM at the same doses administered during induction treatment.
Once the treatment phase is complete, patients will begin the follow-up phase in which they will be visited every three months to evaluate disease progression and survival
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 460
- The patient must, in the opinion of the investigator, be capable of complying with all requirements of the trial
- Have signed the informed consent form
- Be between 18 and 65 years of age and a candidate for autologous stem cell transplant
- Have an ECOG Performance Status > 2 (or 3 if the ECOG is due to myeloma)
- Newly diagnosed patient with symptomatic multiple myeloma based on standard criteria, who has not received any prior chemotherapy treatment for Multiple Myeloma.
- Patient must have measurable disease, defined by the following criteria:
For secretory MM, measurable disease is defined by any quantifiable value of serum M-protein (IgG ≥ 10 g/L or IgA > 5 g/L) and/or, when applicable, an excretion of light chain in urine ≥ 200 mg/24 hours.
For oglio- or non-secretory multiple myeloma, measurable disease is defined by the presence of soft tissue (not bone) plasmacytomas, which is determined by clinical exam or radiographic techniques.
- Life expectancy > 3 months.
- The patient must have the following laboratory values in the 21 days prior to initiation of treatment (day 1, cycle 1):
Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L and absolute neutrophil count of ≥ 1.0 x 109/L Corrected serum calcium < 14 mg/dL. Aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN).
Total bilirubin within normal limits. Serum creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL
- Women of childbearing potential and men (including vasectomized men whose partners are women of childbearing potential), must use two methods of contraception during the entire course of treatment, during dose interruptions and for up to three months after receiving the final dose
- Non-secretory myeloma without measurable plasmacytomas.
- Patients who have undergone prior treatment for multiple myeloma, with the exception of emergency treatment using steroid pulses, bisphosphonates, or radiotherapy received before beginning induction treatment.
- Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 in the 21 days prior to inclusion.
- Known hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boric acid, mannitol or lenalidomide.
- Patients that have received any investigational agent in the 28 days prior to inclusion in the study.
- Patients who have had a myocardial infarction in the six months prior to inclusion in this study or who are a class III or IV according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system, heart failure, unstable angina, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or acute ischemia detected by electrocardiogram, or nervous system disorders.
- Patients currently enrolled in another clinical trial or receiving any type of investigational agent.
- Patients who are seropositive for HBV, HCV or HIV.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description BUMEL bortezomib (Velcade ®) bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL) chemotherapy and consolidation with VRD-GEM BUMEL lenalidomide (Revlimid®) bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL) chemotherapy and consolidation with VRD-GEM BUMEL busulfan (Busilvex ®) bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL) chemotherapy and consolidation with VRD-GEM MEL-200 bortezomib (Velcade ®) bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by high-dose melphalan-200 (MEL-200) MEL-200 lenalidomide (Revlimid®) bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by high-dose melphalan-200 (MEL-200) MEL-200 Melphalan bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by high-dose melphalan-200 (MEL-200) MEL-200 Dexamethasone acetate bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by high-dose melphalan-200 (MEL-200) BUMEL Melphalan bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL) chemotherapy and consolidation with VRD-GEM BUMEL Dexamethasone acetate bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone (VRD-GEM) induction treatment followed by busulfan-melphalan (BUMEL) chemotherapy and consolidation with VRD-GEM
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression Free Survival to measure the treatment efficacy 2 years
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Complete response rates to measure the treatment efficacy 1 year Evaluation of minimal residual disease immunofixation negative-CR after each phase of treatment 1 year Overall survival Time to death Describe the adverse events to evaluate the safety and tolerability 4 years
Trial Locations
- Locations (74)
Hospital Univ. Fundación de Alcorcón
🇪🇸Alcorcón, Spain
Hospital de León
🇪🇸León, Spain
Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara
🇪🇸Guadalajara, Spain
Hospital San Pedro
🇪🇸Logroño, Spain
Centro Oncológico MD Anderson
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario de la Princesa
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Infanta Cristina
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Infanta Sofía
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Son Llátzer
🇪🇸Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
Hospital de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín
🇪🇸Palmas de Gran Canaria, Islas Canarias, Spain
Complejo Universitario de Toledo
🇪🇸Toledo, Madrid, Spain
Hospital General de Albacete
🇪🇸Albacete, Spain
Hospital German Trias i Pujol
🇪🇸Badalona, Spain
Hospital de Cruces
🇪🇸Barakaldo, Spain
Hospital General Univ. de Alicante
🇪🇸Alicante, Spain
Hospital Torrevieja Salud UTE
🇪🇸Alicante, Spain
Hospital del Tajo
🇪🇸Aranjuez, Spain
Hospital General de Castellón
🇪🇸Castellón, Spain
Hospital General Univ. Santa Lucía
🇪🇸Cartagena, Spain
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital del Mar
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital de Fuenlabrada
🇪🇸Fuenlabrada, Spain
Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida
🇪🇸Lleida, Spain
Fundación Jiménez Díaz-UTE
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Ramón y Cajal
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Morales Meseguer
🇪🇸Murcia, Spain
Hospital Universitario La Paz
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario Madrid Sanchinarro
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda
🇪🇸Majadahonda, Spain
Complejo Hospitalario Costa del Sol
🇪🇸Marbella, Spain
Hospital Universitario de Donostia
🇪🇸San Sebastián, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
🇪🇸Murcia, Spain
Hospital Clínico de Salamanca
🇪🇸Salamanca, Spain
Clínica Universidad de Navarra
🇪🇸Pamplona, Spain
Hospital Univ. Marqués de
🇪🇸Santander, Spain
Hospital General de Segovia
🇪🇸Segovia, Spain
Complejo Hosp. Regional Virgen del Rocío
🇪🇸Sevilla, Spain
Hospital Nuestra Señora de Valme
🇪🇸Sevilla, Spain
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Hospital Santa Bárbara
🇪🇸Soria, Spain
H. Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII
🇪🇸Tarragona, Spain
Hospital Universitari Mutua de Terrassa
🇪🇸Terrassa, Spain
Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Hospital Clínico de Valladolid
🇪🇸Valladolid, Spain
Hospital Universitario Río Hortega
🇪🇸Valladolid, Spain
Hospital Miguel Servet
🇪🇸Zaragoza, Spain
Hospital Universitario La Fe
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Hospital General Univ. Gregorio Marañón
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Durán i Reynals - ICO L´Hospitalet
🇪🇸L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain
H. Althaia, Xarxa Asistencial de Manresa
🇪🇸Manresa, Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Esp. de Jerez de la Frontera
🇪🇸Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Spain
Hospital Universitario de Burgos
🇪🇸Burgos, Spain
Hospital Son Espases (Son Dureta)
🇪🇸Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
Hospital Nuestra Señora del Prado
🇪🇸Talavera de la Reina, Madrid, Spain
Hospital Vall d´Hebrón
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital General de Ciudad Real
🇪🇸Ciudad Real, Spain
Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital de Cabueñes
🇪🇸Gijón, Spain
Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara (Complejo Hospitalario de Cáceres)
🇪🇸Cáceres, Spain
Hospital del Vinalopó
🇪🇸Elche, Spain
Complejo Hosp. Virgen de las Nieves
🇪🇸Granada, Spain
H. Univ. de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta (ICO)
🇪🇸Girona, Spain
Hospital Severo Ochoa
🇪🇸Leganés, Spain
Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Infanta Leonor
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario Central Asturias
🇪🇸Oviedo, Spain
Complejo Hospitalario Pontevedra
🇪🇸Pontevedra, Spain
Complejo Hospitalario Ourense
🇪🇸Orense, Spain
Hospital de Sabadell (Parc Taulí)
🇪🇸Sabadell, Spain
Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (Hospital Virgen del Camino)
🇪🇸Pamplona, Spain
Hospital de Txagorritxu
🇪🇸Vitoria, Spain
Complejo Universitario de Santiago
🇪🇸Santiago de Compostela, Spain
Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa
🇪🇸Zaragoza, Spain